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Surgical instrument used for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence, and use method of surgical instrument

A technology for dysfunction and urinary incontinence, which is applied in the field of surgical instruments, can solve problems such as the inability to improve the surgical cure rate and the difficulty of surgical instruments, and achieve the effects of reducing difficulty, increasing success rate, and improving operation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-01
杨廷碧
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For the above diseases, general doctor diagnosis and routine treatment use vaginal anterior wall or posterior wall repair, plus medical synthetic mesh or biological patch, bladder neck suspension surgery or vaginal tension-free middle urethral suspension for patients with stress urinary incontinence. For sling surgery, the cure rate after one year of the above conventional operations is only 70-80%, and the defects of surgical instruments also create difficulties for the operation, which leads to the inability to improve the cure rate of the operation.

Method used

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  • Surgical instrument used for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence, and use method of surgical instrument
  • Surgical instrument used for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence, and use method of surgical instrument
  • Surgical instrument used for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence, and use method of surgical instrument

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of surgical appliance for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence described in this embodiment, such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 As shown, the surgical instrument includes 4 rattooth forceps 1 for clamping, at least 1 dissecting forceps 2 for lifting scissors, and at least 1 hemostatic forceps 3 for punching holes. The rattooth forceps 1 Including pliers handle 4 and pliers 5, the angle between the pliers handle 4 and the pliers 5 is 135-165°, the anatomical forceps 2 includes tweezers handle 6 and tweezers head 7, the tweezers head 7 A blade portion 8 is arranged on it, and the blade portion 8 is located outside the tweezers head 7 of the dissecting forceps 1, the end 9 of the tweezers head 7 is arc-shaped, and the hemostat 3 includes a handle 10 and a forceps head 11 , the angle between the handle 10 and the pliers head 11 is greater than 160-170°, the pliers head 11 is provided with a pointed head 12, and the pointed head 12 is conical with ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] This embodiment is the method for using the surgical appliance for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence described in Embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Use two rat-toothed forceps 1 to hold the lower edges of both sides of the laceration, and another two rat-toothed forceps 1 to hold the upper edge of the laceration. After closing the rat-toothed forceps 1, cut from the edge of the laceration vaginal mucosa;

[0031] (2) Separate the vaginal mucosa from the rectum, and use dissecting forceps 2 to lift and cut the vaginal mucosa until the rectum is exposed;

[0032] (3) Cut off the free vaginal mucosa with surgical scissors, and suture the rectal fissure with silk suture;

[0033] (4) In the recesses on both sides of the vaginal wall, use hemostatic forceps 3 to punch holes, use rat-toothed forceps 1 to clamp out the broken levator ani muscle, and suture 2-3 stitches with suture silk thread;

[0034] (5) Suture the rectum, urethral ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surgical instrument used for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence. The surgical instrument comprises at least two pairs of Allis forceps used for clamping, at least one pair of dissecting forceps used for scissoring, and at least one pair of haemostatic forceps used for drilling. Each pair of Allis forceps comprises a forceps handle and a forceps clip, wherein an included angle between the forceps handle and the forceps clip is greater than 90 degrees. Each pair of dissecting forceps comprises a forceps handle and a forceps head, wherein a tool edge part is arranged on the forceps head; and the end part of the forceps head is arc-shaped. Each pair of haemostatic forceps comprises a handle and a forceps head, wherein an included angle between the handle and the forceps head is greater than 90 degrees; and a tip is arranged on the forceps head. According to the surgical instrument, the operations of clamping, scissoring, drilling and the like in a surgical process can be enabled to be easier; the shielding of a sight line by the surgical instrument is avoided; the surgical difficulty is lowered; the frequent replacement of the surgical instrument in the surgical process is avoided; the surgical efficiency is improved; and the success rate of a surgery is increased. By adopting the surgical instrument, the cure rate of a patient is increased to 95-99% from 70%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a surgical instrument for pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence and a usage method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the acceleration of people's life rhythm, the increase of work pressure, and the intensification of environmental pollution, many people find that their physical fitness has declined significantly, and their bodies have organic diseases, such as women's pelvic floor dysfunction and stress urinary symptoms. Incontinence has become a common and frequently-occurring disease in women. Female pelvic floor support tissue is weak due to degeneration, trauma and other factors, resulting in pelvic floor dysfunction; when the injury leads to abnormal passages between the female genitalia and the adjacent urinary tract and intestinal tract, anterior vaginal wall bulge occurs , vaginal posterior wall bulge, uterine prolapse,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/00A61B17/28A61B17/30A61B17/12
CPCA61B17/00A61B17/12A61B17/2812A61B17/30A61B2017/12004
Inventor 杨廷碧
Owner 杨廷碧
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