Porcelain insulator defect detection device, system and method based on self-comparing trend analysis and vibrational acoustics
A technology for acoustic wave detection devices and porcelain insulators, which is applied to measuring devices, analyzing materials, and using sound waves/ultrasonic waves/infrasonic waves to analyze solids, etc., and can solve problems such as inability to detect porcelain insulators
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0021] The porcelain insulator defect detection device based on self-comparative trend analysis and vibroacoustics in this embodiment, the porcelain insulator defect detection device includes: a porcelain insulator acoustic wave detection device, a data transmission device and a computer, and the porcelain insulator sound wave detection device is connected through a data transmission device computer; of which,
[0022] Porcelain insulator acoustic wave detection device is used to regularly generate vibration load and apply the vibration load to the lower flange of the porcelain insulator, thereby exciting the porcelain post insulator to vibrate; collect the vibration frequency of the porcelain insulator and digitize the vibration frequency to generate a digital audio signal.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0024] In the porcelain insulator defect detection system based on self-comparative trend analysis and vibroacoustics in this embodiment, the background analysis system of the porcelain insulator defect detection system includes:
[0025] A database for storing relevant information of porcelain insulators, wherein the relevant information of porcelain insulators includes basic data such as number, manufacturer, model, installation location, and installation time; the digital audio signal and detection time of the detected porcelain insulators; including The detection data of the initial test data of the porcelain insulators that have just been installed, and the initial test data is used as the benchmark data for comparison, and the data of the later periodical detection is used as the comparison data and trend comparison data;
[0026] An expert system for trend analysis of porcelain insulator-related information stored in the database, observation and prediction of the curren...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0028] The defect detection method of porcelain insulators based on self-comparative trend analysis and vibroacoustics in this embodiment, the defect detection method of porcelain insulators is realized through the following steps:
[0029] Step 1. Install the acoustic wave detection device for porcelain insulators based on vibroacoustic theory, and ensure the stable installation of the acoustic wave detection device for porcelain insulators and the stability of the input conditions;
[0030] Step 2, select a wired or wireless data transmission device to connect the porcelain insulator acoustic wave detection device and background analysis system to transmit digital audio signals;
[0031] Step 3, install the background analysis system on the computer or server in the master control room;
[0032] Step 4, the platform analysis system analyzes the digital audio signal transmitted by the data transmission device:
[0033] The background analysis system uses the self-comparison ...
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