A method for screening probiotics with the function of enhancing intestinal cell tight junction at the cellular level
An intestinal cell and cell-level technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, bacteria, etc., can solve the problems that cannot accurately reflect the function of probiotics to regulate the intestinal barrier
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Example 1: Comparison of different cell processing methods
[0076] First compare the segmented incubation method provided by the present invention with the traditional co-incubation method, such as figure 1 As shown in the figure, A indicates that RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics is added separately and incubated with HT-29 cells for 3 hours and then washed away; B indicates that PT is added to RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics. -Gliadin and HT-29 cells are incubated for 3 hours and then washed away; C means PT-BSA is added to RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics and washed away after 3 hours of incubation with HT-29 cells; D means in Add PT-gliadin to the RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics and add different kinds of probiotics at the same time. Incubate with HT-29 cells for 3 hours and wash it off; E means first use serum-free and antibiotic-free but with PT-gliadin RPMI...
Embodiment 2
[0084] Example 2: Comparison of tight junction protein expression levels obtained by different cell processing methods and animal experiments
[0085] (1) Changes in relative expression of tight junction-related protein genes in cells:
[0086] ① Use the total RNA extraction reagent TRIzol (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) to extract total RNA from HT-29 cells according to the manual;
[0087] ②Using Prime Script, a reverse transcription kit containing gDNA removal TM RT reagent Kit (Takara, Tokyo, Japan), reverse transcription of RNA into cDNA according to the manual;
[0088] ③Mix the samples with the fluorescent dye SYBR Green super mix (Qiagen, Germany), and use the real-time fluorescent quantitative gene amplification instrument CFX96 TM The detection was performed on the Real-Time System (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA). Each sample was set up with 3 parallel holes, and the housekeeping gene β-Actin was used as the reference. The results were analyzed by the method of 2-ΔΔCq.
[0089] (2) Chang...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Example 3: Effects of different treatments on the transmembrane resistance of different intestinal epithelial cells
[0098] Spread HT-29 cells flat in a permeable nested chamber (3640-Clear, Corining Corporate), add 400μL of RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics to the inner chamber, and add 1mL without serum and antibiotics to the outer chamber Culture the RPMI 1640 cell culture medium until the monolayer of cells covers the entire membrane surface. After washing away the culture medium, add 4mg / mL PT-gliadin and 1×10 to the chamber of the co-incubation group. 8 400μL of RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics in CFU / mL probiotics, add 1 mL of RPMI 1640 cell culture medium without serum and antibiotics to the outer chamber and continue culturing for 3 hours; and add it to the chamber of the segmented incubation group first 400μL of RPMI 1640 cell culture medium containing 4mg / mL PT-gliadin without serum and antibiotics was incuba...
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