Layered isolation decomposition device of household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace

Abstract

The invention discloses a layered isolation decomposition device of a household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace. The layered isolation decomposition device comprises a furnace body. A plurality of isolation structures are longitudinally arranged in the furnace body. Each isolation structure comprises isolation fences, the left end and the right end of each isolation fence are movably inserted into flanges in a penetrating mode, the flanges are fixedly arranged on the furnace body, sealing end covers are arranged between the left end of each isolation fence and the corresponding flange as well as between the right end of each isolation fence and the corresponding flange, a connecting rod is fixed to the left end of each isolation fence, and the tail end of each connecting rod is connected with a piston rod of a push-pull mechanism. According to the layered isolation decomposition device of the household garbage high-temperature cracking furnace, by the adoption of the multiple layers of isolation structures, layered filling is conducted on household garbage, the garbage can be effectively prevented from caking when incinerated, and the garbage cracking efficiency is improved; and when the garbage on the bottom layer is incinerated, heat is sequentially transferred from bottom to top, the garbage on the upper layer is further dried, the heat of garbage incineration is sufficiently utilized, and energy resources are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a layered isolation and decomposition device for a domestic garbage high-temperature cracking furnace. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of municipal solid waste generated every year has doubled. The traditional way of garbage disposal is to build a landfill to landfill the garbage. There are many disadvantages in this method. The first is that it takes up a lot of land to build landfills. Land is a non-renewable resource, and land resources are already quite tight. Second, after a large amount of organic matter and batteries enter the landfill, the resulting The toxic leachate will cause serious pollution to soil and groundwater. From the perspective of environmental protection, it is necessary to establish an anti-seepage, collection and treatment system for landfill leachate, which wil...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The pyrolysis of existing garbage generally involves pouring all the garbage into the combustion chamber of the furnace body for combustion. When the garbage is incinerated, it is easy to agglomerate, and the agglomeration of the garbage will lead to insufficient pyrolysis and combustion, wasting resources

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