Ratio-type fluorescence probe for detecting alanine aminopeptidase as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of alanine aminopeptidase and alanine, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome kit operation, short analysis wavelength, and low detection sensitivity , to achieve the effect of easy promotion, simple operation and good solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1, the preparation of the fluorescent probe (compound of formula I) that alanine aminopeptidase detects
[0050] according to figure 1 The chemical reaction scheme shown in the preparation was carried out.
[0051] Step 1): Dissolve 1mmol Boc-alanine, 1mmol HATU and 1mmol N-ethyldiisopropylamine in dichloromethane, and react for 30 minutes on ice. Then 1.2 mmol of cresyl violet was added, reacted overnight at room temperature, filtered, and then the filtrate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The compound represented by formula II was obtained by separation and purification by column chromatography.
[0052] Step 2): Dissolve 0.1 mmol of the compound represented by formula II in anhydrous dichloromethane, then add trifluoroacetic acid, stir for 2 hours under the protection of Ar gas, and then evaporate to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. Separation by column chromatography to obtain the fina...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2, the application of fluorescent probe in detecting alanine aminopeptidase
[0057] 1) Weigh 3.33 mg of the compound of formula I obtained in Example 1 as a fluorescent probe, dissolve it in 10 mL of solvent dimethyl sulfoxide, and prepare a fluorescent probe stock solution (also known as probe mother solution, 1 mM).
[0058] 2) Make a standard curve:
[0059] Prepare standard concentration solutions of alanine aminopeptidase, the concentrations are 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 15, 30, 50 and 100ng / mL, and the solvent is pH 7.4 Phosphate buffer.
[0060] Take 25 μL of the probe mother solution and add it to 5 mL of standard solutions of alanine aminopeptidase at different concentrations, react at 37°C for 30 minutes, measure its fluorescence emission spectrum, the excitation wavelength is 525nm, and the obtained fluorescence spectrum is figure 2 .
[0061] Extract the fluorescence intensity at 575nm and 626nm, denoted as F 1 , F 2 , and calculate ...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Embodiment 3, the selectivity research of fluorescent probe
[0066] The histogram of the response of the fluorescent probe of the present invention to different substances is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, it can be seen that other substances have little response to the fluorescent probe. The detection substances are: KCl, 150mM; CaCl 2 , 2.5mM; MgCl 2 , 2.5mM; FeCl 3 , 100 μM; ZnSO 4 , 100 μM; CuSO 4 , 10μM; cysteine, 1mM; glutathione, 1mM; alanine, 1mM; arginine, 1mM; glucose, 1mM; vitamin C, 1mM; urea, 20mM; creatinine, 10mM; 2 o 2 , 100μM; Pyroglutamate aminopeptidase (PGP-1), 200ng / mL; Leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), 200ng / mL; γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), 200ng / mL; Alanine aminopeptidase (APN), 50 ng / mL; the concentration of the compound represented by formula I is 5 μM.
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