Coumarin-based fluorescent probe as well as preparation method and application thereof
A fluorescent probe, coumarin technology, applied in the direction of fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of background fluorescence interference, inapplicable cells, tissues and living imaging, etc., to avoid fluorescence quenching , avoid self-absorption effect, good solubility effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] The preparation of fluorescent probe comprises the following steps ( figure 1 ):
[0034] (1) Synthesis of compound 2: Br 2 (0.26mL, 5.0mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 7-diethylaminocoumarin (compound 1, 1.58g, 5.0mmol) in acetic acid (25mL), and stirred at room temperature for 1h. A white solid was obtained by filtration, washed three times with acetic acid, and dried in the air. Compound 2, 7-diethylamine-3-bromocoumarin, was obtained as a white solid after recrystallization from acetone (yield: 60%).
[0035] (2) Synthesis of compound 3: under nitrogen protection, PdCl 2 (PPh 3 ) 2 (91.2mg, 0.13mmol, 5.0mol%), CuI (24.8mg, 0.13mmol, 5.0mol%), triethylamine (770L, 5.5mmol), and trimethylsilylacetylene (469L, 5.0mmol) were added to Compound 2 (740mg, 2.5mmol) in anhydrous DMF (25mL) solution. The resulting mixture was reacted at 60°C for 5 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled, 150 mL of water was added and extracted with dichloromethane. The...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Spectral testing of fluorescent probe PQA
[0040] (1) Study on the ultraviolet absorption spectrum and fluorescence emission spectrum of probe PQA in different solvents.
[0041] Accurately weigh 3.7411mg compound PQA sample, dissolve it in a 10mL volumetric flask with dichloromethane solvent to prepare a concentration of 1.0×10 -3 mol / L mother solution, and then use a pipette gun to draw 100 μL of the mother solution into a 10mL volumetric flask. -5 mol / L of the solution to be tested. The ultraviolet absorption spectrum and fluorescence emission spectrum of the probe PQA in different solvents were measured with the solution to be tested.
[0042] Table 1 The data of the ultraviolet absorption and fluorescence emission spectra of PQA in different solvents
[0043]
[0044] from Figure 4 It is concluded that the maximum absorption spectrum of the probe PQA has a strong red shift with the increase of the solution polarity. For example, among the above solvents, ...
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