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Method for cultivating Chinese herbs by using traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, and applications thereof

A technology of traditional Chinese medicine slag and organic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of using traditional Chinese medicine slag organic fertilizer to cultivate Chinese medicinal materials, which can solve the problems of not meeting market demand, polluting land and groundwater, and occupying land resources.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-20
INST OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA CHINA ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The amount of bio-fertilizers used in some European countries has accounted for 45% to 60% of the total amount of agricultural fertilizers, and the amount used in the United States is as high as 60% to 70%. However, the annual output of bio-organic fertilizers in my country is now less than 200,000 tons, far from Can not meet market demand
However, at present, most of the waste residues of traditional Chinese medicine are treated as household garbage, which not only occupies a large amount of land resources, pollutes the land and groundwater, but also causes a waste of resources.
The physical and chemical properties of the raw soil can be significantly improved in a short period of time after the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine are applied to the raw soil. It is of great significance to apply it to the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, but there are few related studies.

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating Chinese herbs by using traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, and applications thereof
  • Method for cultivating Chinese herbs by using traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, and applications thereof
  • Method for cultivating Chinese herbs by using traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 2

[0021] Example 2 Effects of three kinds of organic fertilizers from traditional Chinese medicine dregs on the growth of cultivated Salvia miltiorrhiza

[0022] (1) Test materials: Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge., Atractylodes slag organic fertilizer, forsythia slag organic fertilizer, malt residue organic fertilizer

[0023] (2) Test method:

[0024] 1) Seedling acquisition: use medicinal plant seeds to sterilize with 75% ethanol for 1 min, 10% hydrogen peroxide for 10 min, and grow in sterilized vermiculite trays for 30 days; or use tissue culture seedlings to harden seedlings in sterile vermiculite trays 30d.

[0025] 2) The seedlings are transplanted, the culture substrate is traditional Chinese medicine dregs organic fertilizer:soil weight ratio of 1-2:5, and the management is carried out according to normal management conditions.

[0026] 3) After 6 months of cultivation, samples were taken for determination.

[0027] (3) Experimental results

[0028] The results showed that...

example 3

[0029] Example 3 Effects of Danshen residue organic fertilizer and malt residue on the growth of cultivated perilla

[0030] (1) Test materials: Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt), Atractylodes atractylodes organic fertilizer, forsythia residue organic fertilizer, malt residue organic fertilizer

[0031] (2) Test method:

[0032] 1) Seedling acquisition: use medicinal plant seeds to sterilize with 75% ethanol for 1 min, 10% hydrogen peroxide for 10 min, and grow in sterilized vermiculite trays for 30 days; or use tissue culture seedlings to harden seedlings in sterile vermiculite trays 30d.

[0033] 2) The seedlings are transplanted, the culture substrate is traditional Chinese medicine dregs organic fertilizer:soil weight ratio of 1-2:5, and the management is carried out according to normal management conditions.

[0034] 3) After 6 months of cultivation, samples were taken for determination.

[0035] (3) Experimental results

[0036] The results showed that the organic ferti...

example 4

[0037] Influence of example 4 malt residue on cucumber growth

[0038] (1) Test materials: cucumber seeds (Cucumis sativus Linn), malt residue organic fertilizer

[0039] (2) Test method:

[0040] 1) Seedling acquisition: use seeds to be sterilized with 75% ethanol for 1 min, 10% hydrogen peroxide for 10 min, and grow in sterilized vermiculite trays for 30 days; or use tissue culture seedlings, and harden seedlings in sterile vermiculite trays for 30 days.

[0041] 2) The seedlings are transplanted, the culture substrate is traditional Chinese medicine dregs organic fertilizer:soil weight ratio of 1-2:5, and the management is carried out according to normal management conditions.

[0042] 3) After 6 months of cultivation, samples were taken for determination.

[0043] (3) Experimental results

[0044] The results showed that the organic fertilizer of salvia miltiorrhiza and malt residue could promote the growth of aboveground and underground parts of cucumber. For promotin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivating Chinese herbs by using a traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer, and applications thereof. According to the method, traditional Chinese medicine residue is fermented by using Bacillus licheniformis DSKC-1 to form an organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer is applied in Chinese herb cultivation. According to the present invention, the cultivation tests of licorice root, salvia miltiorrhiza, lithospermum erythrorhizon sieb. et zucc and other chinese herbs, cucumber and other vegetables are performed according to the method of the present invention, and the results show that the yields of the Chinese herbs and the vegetable crops can be improved by using the traditional Chinese medicine residue organic fertilizer to cultivate; and the traditional Chinese medicine residue is fermented by using Bacillus licheniformis DSKC-1 to form the organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer is applied in cultivation production, such that the yield can be increased, the soil environments (such as nutrient, micro-ecological balance, soil structure, and the like) can be improved, and the method is the novel green environmental-protection organic cultivation method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials with organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine dregs and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] During the long-term partial application of chemical fertilizers and ignoring the use of organic fertilizers during the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines, the fertilizer efficiency has been reduced, the utilization rate is not high, the soil is compacted, and the obstacles to continuous cropping are serious. A large number of studies have shown that the use of bio-organic fertilizers is an effective way to solve the above problems. All countries in the world are very concerned about the sustainable development of agriculture, and are increasing the development, production and application of biological fertilizers and organic fertilizers. The amount of bio-fertilize...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F15/00
Inventor 黄璐琦陈美兰杨光陈敏李鹏英周修腾
Owner INST OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA CHINA ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCI
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