Method for detecting SERS of aflatoxin B1 molecules based on molecularly imprinted polymer coated gold core-shell nanoparticles
A gold nanoparticle and aflatoxin technology, applied in the field of surface-enhanced Raman detection, can solve the problems of low aggregation efficiency of aflatoxin B1 molecules, difficult to achieve stable detection results of aflatoxin B1, etc. specific effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] 1) Synthesis of gold nanoparticles with a particle size of 55±10nm:
[0031] Take 200mL of 0.01% chloroauric acid aqueous solution in a 250mL round bottom flask, heat to boiling under reflux under magnetic stirring, then quickly add 1.4mL of 1% sodium citrate aqueous solution. The solution in the round bottom flask changed from clear light gold to dark blue within half a minute, and continued to boil, the color of the solution gradually changed from dark blue to wine red until it became stable. Keep the boiling state for 40min, naturally cool to room temperature after making it completely react, and the gold nanoparticle sol (referring to figure 1 ).
[0032] 2) Synthesis of core-shell nanoparticles:
[0033] The gold sol synthesized in 1) was concentrated by centrifugation (centrifugation condition: 6000r / min, 5min). Take equal volume concentration as 3×10 -4 mol / L aflatoxin B1 solution with a concentration of 1.2×10 -3 After mixing the mol / L methacrylic acid solu...
Embodiment 2
[0038] 1) Synthesis of gold nanoparticles with a particle size of 55±10nm:
[0039] Take 200mL of 0.01% chloroauric acid aqueous solution in a 250mL round bottom flask, heat to boiling under reflux under magnetic stirring, then quickly add 1.4mL of 1% sodium citrate aqueous solution. The solution in the round bottom flask changed from clear light gold to dark blue within half a minute, and continued to boil, the color of the solution gradually changed from dark blue to wine red until it became stable. Keep the boiling state for 40 minutes, allow it to react completely, and then naturally cool to room temperature to obtain a gold nanoparticle sol with a particle size of 55±10 nm.
[0040] 2) Synthesis of core-shell nanoparticles:
[0041] The gold sol synthesized in 1) was concentrated by centrifugation (centrifugation condition: 6000r / min, 5min). Take equal volume concentration as 3×10 -4 The mol / L aflatoxin B1 solution is the same as the concentration of 1.2×10 -3 mol / L m...
Embodiment 3
[0045] 1) Synthesis of gold nanoparticles with a particle size of 55±10nm:
[0046] Take 200mL of 0.01% chloroauric acid aqueous solution in a 250mL round bottom flask, heat to boiling under reflux under magnetic stirring, then quickly add 1.4mL of 1% sodium citrate aqueous solution. The solution in the round bottom flask changed from clear light gold to dark blue within half a minute, and continued to boil, the color of the solution gradually changed from dark blue to wine red until it became stable. Keep the boiling state for 40 minutes, allow it to react completely, and then naturally cool to room temperature to obtain a gold nanoparticle sol with a particle size of 55±10 nm.
[0047] 2) Synthesis of core-shell nanoparticles (Au@MIP):
[0048] The gold sol synthesized in 1) was concentrated by centrifugation (centrifugation condition: 6000r / min, 5min). Take equal volume concentration as 3×10 -4 mol / L aflatoxin B1 solution with a concentration of 1.2×10 -3 After mixing t...
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