Automatic transplanter for haloxylon ammodendron

A planting machine and automatic technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of high labor intensity, harsh desert climate, time-consuming and laborious artificial planting, etc., and achieve the effects of high degree of automation, low cost and simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2017-07-21
XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In recent years, the planting area of ​​Haloxylon has increased significantly, but due to the harsh desert climate, manual planti...

Method used

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  • Automatic transplanter for haloxylon ammodendron
  • Automatic transplanter for haloxylon ammodendron

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] A Haloxylon automatic planting machine, comprising a sand digging drill bit (1), a drill bit motor (2), a hydraulic lifting device (3), a gantry frame (4), a seat (5), a slot for placing casing seedlings (6), Complete machine support frame (7), traction frame (8), traveling wheel (9), planting manipulator (10), drill bit lifting guide rail (11), frame (12), it is characterized in that: described sand dredging drill bit ( 1) It is connected with the drill motor (2) through a coupling, the drill motor (2) is connected with the drill lifting guide rail (11) through bolts, and the hydraulic lifting device (3) is connected with the The gantry (4) is connected by welding, the gantry (4) is connected with the frame (12) by welding, and the seat (5) is welded on the frame (12) Above, the casing seedling placement groove (6) is welded on the frame (12), the whole machine support frame (7) is connected with the traction frame (8) by pins, so The traction frame (8) is welded on t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic transplanter for haloxylon ammodendron and mainly relates to current haloxylon ammodendron seedling transplanting of a desert casing in Xinjiang. The automatic transplanter is simple in structure and low in cost; a certain inclination angle is formed between a casing pipe seedling putting groove (6) and a horizontal plane; the casing pipe seedling putting groove (6) is inclined towards the rear part of a vehicle body; after front-end seedlings are taken out, rear seedlings forward slide, so as to facilitate nearly seedling taking operation of an operator; a plurality of casing seedlings can be putted on the vehicle body at a time; an earth covering plate (10A) is first stretched; after a casing seedling mechanical gripper (10B) is stretched, the casing seedlings are putted in pits dug by a sand excavation drill bit (1), the pit are closed to backfill sandy soil dug by the sand excavation drill bit (1), and finally automatic seedling placement and backfill operation are finished; the automatic transplanter is the automatic transplanter with high degree of automation for the haloxylon ammodendron seedlings.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention is a Haloxylon automatic planting machine, which mainly relates to the transplanting of Haloxylon seedlings in Xinjiang desert casing, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] Haloxylon is the largest construction tree species in the desert area of ​​Xinjiang for sand fixation and afforestation, and its area has shrunk a lot in recent years. The "new technology for desert afforestation without irrigation pipes to protect Haloxylon seedlings" explored by Professor Ma Hao of Nanjing Agricultural University was successfully tested in Jimsar County in 2013. The technique is to erect a PVC pipe with a diameter of 11 cm and a length of 40 cm and bury it in the sand, and plant Haloxylon seedlings in the center of the pipe. This can prevent the seedlings from being scalded to death due to excessive temperature, and the sand in the pipe can maintain a certain humidity and temperature ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C5/04A01G23/04
CPCA01C5/04A01G23/04
Inventor 张振国吕全贵许红军张学军
Owner XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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