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Method for solid-phase preparation of zinc sulfide-active carbon composite material

A composite material and activated carbon technology, applied in the direction of zinc sulfide, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption and harsh experimental conditions, and achieve the effect of large specific surface area, simple operation and no solvent use.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-04
XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods involve harsh experimental conditions and high energy consumption. Therefore, it is still very urgent to develop a simple, high-yield, and environmentally friendly synthetic method.

Method used

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  • Method for solid-phase preparation of zinc sulfide-active carbon composite material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0009] Embodiment 1: Accurately weigh 0.01 mole of zinc acetate and place it in an agate mortar, add 0.005 mole of sodium lauryl sulfate after it is fully ground, add 0.01 mole of thioacetamide after grinding for 60 minutes, and grind for 60 minutes Add 0.002 g of activated carbon after 1 minute of mixing, then grind it thoroughly for 60 minutes and place it for 3 hours to ensure that the solid phase reaction is complete. Wash it with deionized water and absolute ethanol, filter it with suction, and dry it in a drying oven at 60 degrees for 2 hours to obtain the zinc sulfide-activated carbon composite material.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0010] Specific embodiment 2: accurately weigh 0.01 mole of zinc chlorate and place it in an agate mortar, add 0.005 mole of sodium lauryl sulfate after it is fully ground, add 0.01 mole of thioacetamide after grinding for 60 minutes, grind After 60 minutes of mixing, 0.002 g of activated carbon was added, and then it was fully ground for 60 minutes and left for 3 hours to ensure that the solid phase reaction was complete. Wash it with deionized water and absolute ethanol, filter it with suction, and dry it in a drying oven at 60 degrees for 2 hours to obtain the zinc sulfide-activated carbon composite material.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0011] Specific embodiment 3: accurately weigh 0.01 mole of zinc sulfate and place it in an agate mortar, add 0.005 mole of sodium lauryl sulfate after it is fully ground, add 0.01 mole of thioacetamide after grinding for 60 minutes, and grind for 60 minutes 0.002 g of activated carbon was added after 1 minute of mixing, and then it was fully ground for 60 minutes and left for 3 hours to ensure that the solid phase reaction was complete. Wash it with deionized water and absolute ethanol, filter it with suction, and dry it in a drying oven at 60 degrees for 2 hours to obtain the zinc sulfide-activated carbon composite material.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for solid-phase preparation of a zinc sulfide-active carbon composite material, belonging to the field of preparation of nano-materials. According to the method, zinc acetate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, thioacetamide and active carbon are successively subjected to mixing, grinding and a reaction under a room temperature condition so as to realize low-heat solid-phase synthesis of the zinc sulfide-active carbon composite material. The low-heat solid-phase chemical method for preparation of the zinc sulfide-active carbon composite material has the characteristics of simple operation, no usage of any solvent, high yield, low cost, simple synthesis process, etc. The zinc sulfide-active carbon composite material prepared in the invention has a large specific surface area and high reaction activity and has latent application prospects in fields like photoelectric device and photocatalysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a zinc sulfide-activated carbon composite material by a solid phase method, and belongs to the field of nanometer material preparation. Background technique [0002] In recent years, nanomaterials have attracted extensive attention of researchers because of their unique physical and chemical properties. As a very important semiconductor nanomaterial, zinc sulfide shows great application prospects in semiconductor light-emitting devices, nonlinear optical materials, photocatalysis and other fields because of its specific optical, electrical, thermal, magnetic and other properties. However, ZnS semiconductor material has a wide band gap and weak absorption of visible light, which is an important factor restricting its practical application. Therefore, the research on the modification of ZnS photocatalyst is a very important research field. Studies have found that activated carbon is favored by researc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G9/08
CPCC01G9/08C01P2004/04C01P2004/80
Inventor 陈凤娟程威赵文博金学坤
Owner XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
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