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Planting method of walnut

A planting method and walnut technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low walnut survival rate and high planting cost, and achieve the effect of reducing cost and improving survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
重庆绿野尚品农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] But the survival rate of planting walnut in the prior art is lower, and the cost of planting is higher

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1: a kind of walnut planting method comprises the following steps:

[0022] (1) Seed selection: Harvest when the green skin of the walnut splits 1 / 2 in August, and choose the raw walnut whose diameter is equal to 5cm as the seed;

[0023] (2) Storage: Remove the green skin on the outer surface of the seeds, and place them in an environment with a temperature of 50°C for 4 days to turn them in the sun, so that the color of the walnut kernels changes from white to golden, and the inner testa is not easy to separate from the kernels; the seeds after turning Mix with sand with a moisture content of 60%, a temperature of 0°C, and a height of 30cm;

[0024] (3) Seed soaking and accelerating germination: take out the walnut seeds from the sand in March, and soak them in clear water with a temperature of 50°C for 12 hours; spread the wet sand with a water content of 60% and a height of 10cm on the bed, and use stratification. Spread the seeds on the wet sand one by ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of walnut cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Seed selection: Harvest when the green skin of the walnut splits 1 / 2 in September, and choose raw walnuts with a diameter greater than 5 cm as seeds;

[0035] (2) Storage: Remove the green skin on the outer surface of the seeds, and place them in an environment with a temperature of 60°C to dry for 5 days, so that the color of the walnut kernel skin changes from white to golden, and the inner testa is not easy to separate from the seed kernel; the seeds after drying Mix with sand with a moisture content of 70%, a temperature of 0-1°C, and a height of 30-35cm;

[0036] (3) Seed soaking and accelerating germination: In April, walnut seeds were taken out from the sand and soaked in clear water with a temperature of 55°C for 13 hours; the wet sand with a water content of 70% and a height of 15cm was spread on the furrow bed, and layered Spread the seeds on the wet sand one by one, cover the wet...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A kind of walnut cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0046] (1) Seed selection: Harvest when the green skin of the walnut splits 1 / 2 in August, and choose raw walnuts with a diameter greater than 5cm as seeds;

[0047] (2) Storage: Remove the green skin on the outer surface of the seeds, and place them in an environment with a temperature of 55°C for 5 days to make the walnut kernel skin color change from white to golden, and the inner testa is not easy to separate from the seed kernel; the seeds after drying Mix with sand with a water content of 65%, a temperature of 1°C, and a height of 33 cm;

[0048] (3) Seed soaking and accelerating germination: In April, walnut seeds were taken out from the sand and soaked in clear water with a temperature of 52°C for 13 hours; the wet sand with a water content of 65% and a height of 13 cm was spread on the bed, and layered Spread the seeds on the wet sand one by one, cover the wet sand with wheat straw after pili...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of walnut, particularly relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cultivation. The method includes the following steps of seedling selection, storage, seedling soaking for germination, seedling sowing, grafting and field planting. The planting method of walnut has the advantages of reducing costs of planting walnut and improving the survival rate of the walnut.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a walnut planting method. Background technique [0002] Walnut, also known as walnut, Qiang peach, is a Juglandaceae plant. Together with almonds, cashew nuts and hazelnuts, it is also known as the world-renowned "four major dried fruits". Walnuts are rich in nutrients, including more protein, fat, and carbohydrates; they also contain essential calcium, phosphorus, iron and other trace elements and minerals, as well as carotene, riboflavin and other vitamins. It is beneficial and is one of the nut foods loved by the common people. [0003] Walnut kernels contain 22.18% crude protein, of which soluble protein is mainly composed of glutamic acid, followed by arginine and walnut kernel aspartic acid. Crude lipids are 64.23%, of which neutral lipids account for 93.05%; triacylglycerols in neutral lipids are 82.05%, sterol lipids are 3.86%, and free fatty acids...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 张永军
Owner 重庆绿野尚品农业发展有限公司