Intelligent top coal caving control system and method
A control system and top coal caving technology, which can be used in earth-moving drilling, mine roof support, mining equipment, etc., can solve problems such as low efficiency and high labor intensity, reduce labor intensity, improve recovery rate, and avoid irregularities Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Such as figure 1 figure 2 image 3 The shown intelligent top-coal caving control system includes data transmission and storage devices, and also includes:
[0036] Coal mining process discrimination system 1, including infrared transmitter 1-1, infrared receiver 1-3, coal mining machine operation identification device 1-2, infrared transmitter 1-1 and infrared receiver 1-3 are used to collect mining coal The motion and position information of the shearer 8 are input to the operation identification device 1-2 of the coal shearer for identification;
[0037] The roof pressure monitoring and forecasting system 2 includes a pressure sensor 2-1, a pressure data acquisition device 2-2, and a roof pressure monitoring and forecasting device 2-3, which are used to collect whether the working face is under pressure and the position of the pressure, and perform pressure forecasting;
[0038] The real-time evaluation system 3 for top-coal caving and caving includes a data colle...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Such as figure 1 figure 2 image 3 As shown, a coal discharging method of an intelligent top coal caving control system comprises the following steps:
[0044] 1) The coal mining process discrimination system 1 identifies the coal cutting process, coal cutting direction and position of the coal shearer 8 in the working face;
[0045] 2) The roof pressure monitoring and prediction system 2 determines whether the working face is under pressure and the position of the pressure;
[0046] 3) Top-coal caving real-time evaluation system 3 evaluates the top-coal caving performance of the working face;
[0047] 4) Coal discharge process decision-making system 4 receives the signal output from roof pressure monitoring and prediction system 2 and top coal caving real-time evaluation system 3 through intelligent coal discharge controller 4-3, and then performs logical operation through intelligent coal discharge controller 4-3 And send control instruction to tail beam 9, inser...
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