Construction method of T-shaped girder bridge pavement with graphene heating film

A technology of graphene heating film and construction method, which is applied in the construction field of T-shaped beam bridge pavement using graphene heating film, which can solve the problems affecting people's travel and personal life safety, increasing the speed of snow melting on the bridge area, bridge deck and bridge body structure Corrosion and other problems, to facilitate daily travel, shorten the icing period of the bridge deck, and prevent the snow on the bridge area from freezing

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-29
SHANDONG TRANSPORT VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the traditional T-beam bridge deck is greatly affected by seasonal temperature changes, especially in winter in northern my country, because the road surface can obtain heat from the ground surface and the road surface is on the soil surface and can only dissipate heat upwards. In contrast, T-beam bridges The bridge body is suspended in the air, with a large heat dissipation area, and the heat is easily lost. Therefore, the cooling speed of the bridge deck is faster than that of the road surface, and the temperature is lower than that of the road surface. The speed is slower than the road surface, which will increase the probability of traffic accidents on the bridge deck, especially on bridge decks with turns, which can easily cause safety accidents such as sideslips of vehicles driving on the bridge deck, affecting people's travel and personal safety
At present, our commonly used snow removal method is to sprinkle deicing agent to increase the melting speed of snow on the bridge area, thereby reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents. Corrosion of the bridge body and structure, shortening the service life of the bridge

Method used

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  • Construction method of T-shaped girder bridge pavement with graphene heating film
  • Construction method of T-shaped girder bridge pavement with graphene heating film
  • Construction method of T-shaped girder bridge pavement with graphene heating film

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: The thickness of the first-class road pavement surface layer is 15cm, the thickness of the base layer is 38cm, and the thickness of the subbase layer is 40cm. A 5mm graphene heating film is laid between the surface layer and the base layer.

[0019] When laying the 40cm subbase and the 38cm base, it is necessary to strictly follow the technical plan for paving. The cement-stabilized gravel soil is mixed with a certain amount of gravel (generally not more than 50%). The compaction degree of the subbase is 95.9, the water content is 4.1, and the compaction degree of the base is 94.9, and the water content is 4.3%. After the paving is completed, before laying the 5mm graphene heating film, the bridge deck should also be inspected, and problems such as pits and looseness on the bridge deck should be repaired in time.

[0020] When laying and laying 5mm graphene heating film, it is necessary to remove the debris on the base of the bridge deck, so that the diam...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Example 2: The thickness of the upper layer AC-13 fine-grained asphalt concrete for the first-class road pavement is 5cm, the thickness of the middle surface layer AC-20 medium-grained asphalt concrete is 7cm, the waterproof layer is 1cm, and the thickness of the base cement gravel is 19cm , the thickness of the cushion gravel is 38cm. A 5mm graphene heating film is laid between the waterproof layer and the middle surface layer.

[0023]When laying a 10cm reinforced concrete layer, it is necessary to strictly follow the technical plan for paving. When the steel bar is bent no more than 90°, the inner diameter of the bending arc at the bend should not be less than 5 times the diameter of the steel bar. The joints of steel bars should be set at places with less stress, and two or more joints should not be set for the same longitudinally stressed steel bar. The distance from the end of the joint to the bending point of the steel bar should not be less than 10 times the di...

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Abstract

The invention is related to a pavement construction technology in the direction of bridge engineering in the field of highway engineering, and discloses a construction method of a T-shaped girder bridge deck pavement by means of the heating principle of a graphene heating film. At present, thawing speed of snow on a bridge deck is increased by spreading a snow-melting agent usually, which occupies large amount of manpower and resources; and what is more, using the snow-melting agent for long time may cause corrosion on the bridge deck and bridge structure and further causes reduction of the service life of the bridge. The method includes the steps of: paving a reinforced concrete layer by 10 cm; 2) removing foreign matters from a bridge base layer; 3) paving the graphene heating film; 4) detecting heating performance of the graphene heating film; 5) paving a waterproof layer by 1 cm; 6) paving a cement concrete protective layer by 4 cm; 7) paving modified asphalt concrete by 5 cm; 8) testing ground surface temperature by an infrared temperature detector. The method solves problems of slow thawing speed of ice and water and corrosion on the bridge body due to the snow-melting agent after the T-shaped girder bridge pavement ices in winter. The method increases the service life of the T-shaped girder bridge pavement and reduces expenses of pavement maintenance and the snow-melting agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the invention belongs to the technical field of road surface construction in the direction of highway engineering and bridge engineering, and is a T-shaped beam bridge deck pavement construction method using the heating principle of graphene heating film. Background technique [0002] At present, the traditional T-beam bridge deck is greatly affected by seasonal temperature changes, especially in winter in northern my country, because the road surface can obtain heat from the ground surface and the road surface is on the soil surface and can only dissipate heat upwards. In contrast, T-beam bridges The bridge body is suspended in the air, with a large heat dissipation area, and the heat is easily lost. Therefore, the cooling speed of the bridge deck is faster than that of the road surface, and the temperature is lower than that of the road surface. The speed is slower than the road surface, which will increase the probability of traffic acci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01C11/26E01D21/00E01D19/08
CPCE01C11/265E01D19/083E01D21/00
Inventor 董春晖卞贵建荣文涛
Owner SHANDONG TRANSPORT VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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