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Cefdinir impurity mixture and preparation method thereof

A technology of cefdinir and its mixture, which is applied in the field of cefdinir impurity mixture and its preparation, can solve problems such as uneven quality, achieve the effects of reducing process steps, mild reaction conditions, and meeting the needs of quality research

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-07
PI & PI BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Throughout the domestic raw material manufacturers, there is a situation of uneven quality, good and bad

Method used

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  • Cefdinir impurity mixture and preparation method thereof
  • Cefdinir impurity mixture and preparation method thereof
  • Cefdinir impurity mixture and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A preparation method for the mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Weigh 5g of cefdinir raw material, dissolve it in 300ml of pure water, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 11.0 with NaOH solid particles and react for about 24 hours, then adjust the pH to 7.0 with phosphoric acid to obtain the purity cefdinir impurity 1, and separate it with C18 material Separation on a chromatographic column, elution with pure water, detection by HPLC, and collection of the eluted part with pure water, to obtain cefdinir impurity 1 with a purity of 90%;

[0037] (2) Synthesis of the mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J: take cefdinir impurity 1 with a purity of 90%, adjust pH=3.0 with phosphoric acid, and react at 4°C for about 4 hours in refrigeration to obtain low-purity The mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J was separated by a C18 material separation chromatographic column, el...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A preparation method for the mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Weigh 5g of cefdinir raw material, dissolve it in 300ml of pure water, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 10.5 with NaOH solid particles and react for about 24h, then adjust the pH to 6.5 with phosphoric acid to obtain the purity cefdinir impurity 1, and separate it with C18 material Separation on a chromatographic column, elution with pure water, detection by HPLC, and collection of the eluted part with pure water to obtain cefdinir impurity 1;

[0041] (2) Synthesis of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J mixture: take cefdinir impurity 1 with a purity of 90%, adjust pH=2.5 with phosphoric acid, and react for about 4 hours at 5°C in refrigeration to obtain low-purity The mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J is separated by C18 material separation chromatographic column, eluted with acid water with pH=5.0 and ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A preparation method for the mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J, comprising the following steps:

[0044](1) Weigh 5g of cefdinir raw material, dissolve it in 300ml of pure water, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 11.5 with NaOH solid particles, react for about 10h, and adjust the pH to 7.5 with phosphoric acid to obtain the purity cefdinir impurity 1, which is separated with C18 material Separation on a chromatographic column, elution with pure water, detection by HPLC, and collection of the eluted part with pure water to obtain cefdinir impurity 1;

[0045] (2) Synthesis of the mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J: take cefdinir impurity 1 with a purity of 90%, adjust pH=3.5 with phosphoric acid, and react for about 4 hours at 3°C ​​in refrigeration to obtain low-purity The mixture of cefdinir impurity I and cefdinir impurity J is separated by C18 material separation chromatographic column, eluted with acid water with pH=5...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a mixture of cefdinir impurities P and Q and a mixture of cefdinir impurities I and J. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting a cefdinir raw material with alkali to generate a cefdinir impurity 1 in a ring opening manner; then adjusting acid to enable the cefdinir impurity 1 to generate a mixture of a cefdinir impurity I and a cefdinir impurity J in a ring closing manner; and carrying out uv-irradiation on the mixture for a certain time to generate a mixture of the cefdinir impurity P and the cefdinir impurity Q. By the preparation, reaction conditions are gentle, ultra-low-temperature reaction is not involved, process steps are reduced, and therefore, the preparation method is suitable for test amplification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical pharmacy, in particular to a cefdinir impurity mixture and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cefdinir (Cefdinir) is the third-generation oral cephalosporin antibiotic developed by Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. in Japan. It was launched in Japan in October 1991 under the trade name Cefzon. It was launched in the United States in December 1997 and in South Korea in 1999. In 2001, domestic cefdinir was approved to be listed in China. Cefdinir is stable to β-lactamase and has a broad antibacterial spectrum, especially showing good antibacterial ability against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, and Pneumococcus. Its chemical structure is characterized by the introduction of aminothiazolyl and hydroxylimine groups on the 7-position side chain of the 7-aminocephalosporanic acid skeleton, and the introduction of vinyl groups on the 3-position side c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D513/04
CPCC07D513/04
Inventor 袁晓林顺权邱季玲李金菊
Owner PI & PI BIOTECH