Novel portable type diesel vehicle tail gas particulate road detection device and method

A technology for detecting exhaust particles and roads. It is used in measurement devices, particle suspension analysis, and material absorption and weighing. It can solve the problems of haze, serious environmental problems, and low accuracy. It can meet standard emission standards, widely used, and high The effect of precision

Pending Publication Date: 2017-09-05
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, some post-treatment methods are mainly used to capture and regenerate particulate matter, such as DPF particulate traps, which can capture 90% of exhaust particulate matter. Problems such as replacement and fraud during the annual inspection of diesel vehicles have caused many diesel vehicle exhaust particles to be directly discharged without treatment, which seriously hindered the introduction and implementation of national diesel vehicle emission standards, and caused seri

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  • Novel portable type diesel vehicle tail gas particulate road detection device and method

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Embodiment 1

[0032] refer to figure 1 , a new type of portable diesel vehicle exhaust particulate matter road detection device, said device includes diesel particulate filter 1, radio frequency generator 2, radio frequency receiver 3, integrated control system device 4 and display 5, said radio frequency generator 2, radio frequency The receiver 3 is arranged in the diesel particulate filter 1, and the diesel particulate filter 1 is provided with a filter body 6, and a detachable connection is adopted between the filter body 6 and the diesel particulate filter 1 to facilitate the weighing of the filter body 6 Disassembly during assembly; the radio frequency generator 2 is arranged on one side of the filter body 6, the radio frequency receiver 3 is arranged on the other side of the filter body 6, and the filter body 6 is arranged at the center of the diesel particulate filter 1. The radio frequency generator 2 and the radio frequency receiver 3 are connected to the integrated control system...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A novel portable diesel vehicle exhaust particle road detection method, using the device described in embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Carry out the calibration experiment to obtain the resonance frequency-carbon particle mass curve;

[0038] The specific steps are:

[0039] (a) weigh the sample of the filter body 6 to obtain the quality of the unloaded filter body sample;

[0040] The specific operation is: use an electronic balance with a plus or minus error of 0.01g to weigh the unloaded filter body sample, wither and clean the balance before weighing; then put the filter body sample lightly on the electronic balance, wait until After the reading is stable, record the data, repeat the weighing three times, and take the average value of the three weighings as the quality of the filter body sample;

[0041] (b) Loading the carbon load in the diesel particulate filter by connecting the diesel particulate filter 1 to the exhaust outlet of the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel portable type diesel vehicle tail gas particulate road detection device and a method. The novel portable type diesel vehicle tail gas particulate road detection device comprises a DPF (diesel particulate filter), a radio frequency generator, a radio frequency receiver, an integrated control system device and a display device, wherein a filter body is arranged in the DPF; the radio frequency generator and the radio frequency receiver are respectively connected with the integrated control system device, and the integrated control system device is connected with the display device; specifically, the integrated control system device is used for performing Fourier transformation on a signal received by the radio frequency receiver, and converting to obtain energy spectrum, so as to obtain resonance frequency; the obtained resonance frequency is found according to a function relationship of preset radio frequency resonance frequency and carbon content, so as to obtain value of carbon loading amount in the DPF. The novel portable type diesel vehicle tail gas particulate road detection device has the advantages that the content of carbon smoke particles in the diesel vehicle tail gas can be accurately measured, the device can be used for a traffic management department to detect whether the content of the particulate in the heavy-duty diesel vehicle tail gas exceeds standard or not in the road detection process, the device is cooperated with the issuing of national standard VI, and the emission standard of diesel vehicle particulate is further standardized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a road detection device and method, in particular to a novel portable diesel vehicle exhaust particle road detection device and method. Background technique [0002] Compared with gasoline engines, diesel engines have lower fuel consumption and higher power, so they are widely used in automobiles due to their excellent power, economy, and durability. The number of diesel vehicles in my country has continued to increase rapidly in recent decades , but the emission of particulate matter is 30-50 times that of gasoline engines, making PM from heavy-duty diesel vehicles, which only accounts for 3.66% of the total number of motor vehicles, account for 90% of total motor vehicle emissions. These emitted particles have caused severe smog in China problem, it will also cause chronic lung disease in people, and even more than 90% of the components on the surface of the exhaust particles are carcinogens. Therefore, it is very important to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N15/00G01N15/06G01N5/02
CPCG01N5/02G01N15/00G01N15/0606
Inventor 林国鑫胡帮戴慧纯张玙璠张钟月郑琦高翔竺新波郑成航骆仲泱岑可法
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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