Organic agent for disinfecting banana continuous cropping obstacle diseased soil and application thereof

A technology of continuous cropping obstacle and mechanism agent, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of banana continuous cropping obstacle, seriousness, deterioration of soil micro-ecological environment, etc., and achieve the effects of stabilizing yield and quality, reducing morbidity, and eliminating continuous cropping obstacles.

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-08
云南丽然农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the survey, some banana orchards are still being planted after continuous cropping for more than 10 years. In order to obtain current benefits, the growers blindly use a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides regardless of the performance of continuous cropping obstacle

Method used

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  • Organic agent for disinfecting banana continuous cropping obstacle diseased soil and application thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] Further illustrate beneficial technical effect of the present invention with example below.

[0032] For example, in a banana plantation of a company in Hainan Province, serious obstacles to re-election appeared in the banana field that had been cropped continuously for ten years, manifested as a large area of ​​banana plant wilt. Technicians have found out that this blight is mainly caused by Fusarium oxysporum. It is subsequently treated with the method of the present invention. The process of processing is as follows:

[0033] The plot is located in the south of the Tropic of Capricornus, with a low-altitude tropical climate, and the soil belongs to the first type of soil. However, after years of continuous cropping, especially after the application of a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the soil has compacted, and the original aggregate structure has been weakened. Large damage, air permeability, water retention and fat retention are all deterio...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an organic agent for disinfecting banana continuous cropping obstacle diseased soil and usage, and the method comprises the steps of mixing dry plant powders like reed, potato vine, straw, wheat straw, pea straw, bagasse, bean dregs, broad bean straw and corn straw with molasses, wherein the weight percentage of the molasses is 0-100%, and the dry plant powder and the molasses are packaged respectively before being use in order. The usage method comprises the steps of digging out the root of banana ground with continuous cropping obstacles and removing the straw; spreading the dry plant powder or the molasses in a preset proportion uniformly on the ground and plowing the ground with a rotocultivator; burying the plant powder and the molasses in a soil cultivated horizon in a mixing way; watering uniformly the ground by 30-80 ton of water per Mu to keep the soil wet; covering the ground to isolate the soil from the air; controlling the soil temperature between 25-50 DEG C and an oxido reduction potential below 60mv; and removing the covered film after maintaining an anaerobic strong reduction state for 3-4 weeks. According to the method, continuous cropping obstacle of the banana ground can be effectively eliminated; and incidence of disease where insect disease is infected by banana soil is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural technology, in particular to an organic preparation for disinfection of banana continuous cropping obstacle diseased soil and its application. Background technique [0002] Banana continuous cropping obstacle is a common phenomenon. After years of in-depth research, people have found out more about this phenomenon and the cause of this phenomenon. It is generally believed that the barriers to continuous cropping of bananas are mainly caused by multiple factors within the crop, soil, microorganisms and their environmental systems, the most important of which is the imbalance of microbial systems in the root zone. Hardening and aggravation of soil-borne diseases and insect pests lead to weakened growth of bananas, reduced disease resistance, reduced yield and quality, or even no harvest. [0003] In the prior art, the method to solve the obstacle of continuous cropping of bananas is mostly to carry out cyclic rot...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/00C09K17/14C09K101/00
CPCA01B79/00C09K17/14C09K2101/00
Inventor 蔡祖聪黄新琦张金波段智镪李金泽续勇波
Owner 云南丽然农业科技发展有限公司
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