The invention belongs to the technical field of
crop farming and cultivation and discloses a rotation
tillage planting method for totally returning double
cropping straws of wheat and rice. The rotation
tillage planting method for totally returning double
cropping straws of wheat and rice comprises: after harvesting wheat, totally crushing and returning the straws; after
dry land regulation of a wheat field, filling the wheat field with water and pulping, and maintaining a 1-2 cm inter-field
water layer; after weeding, mechanically
transplanting rice seedlings; performing
fertilizer and water management and
pest control in a rice season; after rice is ripe, harvesting rice by a combine-harvester, and totally crushing and returning the straws; and after harvesting, performing
tillage and airing and rotary tillage operations, and then
sowing wheat. According to the rotation tillage planting method for totally returning double
cropping straws of wheat and rice provided by the invention, on the premise of totally returning double cropping straws of wheat and rice, the
soil structure and the
soil quality are improved by changing a tillage mode of soil in the rice season, so that the planting and growth of a next
crop of wheat are not affected. Moreover, in a key production link, mechanical operations are adopted, so that labor intensity and a production cost are lowered substantially, and meanwhile, total returning of the straws facilitates cultivating
soil fertility so as to achieve
carbon sink effect and reduce environmental
pollution.