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A photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile wsn nodes

A photovoltaic conversion and circuit technology, which is applied in photovoltaic power generation, circuit devices, and adjustment of electrical variables, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult degradation of chemical substances, time-consuming and labor-intensive maintenance, and short service life of dry batteries.

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-03
ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most sensor nodes are powered by dry batteries, but dry batteries have a short service life and need to be replaced frequently. For sensor nodes that have been put into the monitoring environment, these later maintenances are time-consuming and labor-intensive.
In addition, the chemical substances in dry batteries are not easy to degrade, and will also cause great pollution to the environment.

Method used

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  • A photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile wsn nodes
  • A photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile wsn nodes
  • A photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile wsn nodes

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Embodiment Construction

[0062] Such as figure 1 As shown, a photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile WSN nodes, including a master controller, a slave controller, a voltage acquisition circuit, a current acquisition circuit, a temperature acquisition circuit, a photovoltaic charging circuit, a battery discharging circuit, and a serial communication circuit , motor drive circuit, solar tracking sensor signal receiving circuit, power supply circuit, equalization circuit, of which:

[0063] Such as figure 2 As shown, the main controller is composed of a single-chip microcomputer U1 modeled as MC9S12XS128, and a capacitor CVR1 is connected between the VRH pin and the VRL pin of the single-chip microcomputer U1;

[0064] Such as image 3 As shown, the slave controller is composed of a single-chip microcomputer U24 of the model MC9S12XS128, and a capacitor CVR2 is connected between the VRH pin and the VRL pin of the single-chip microcomputer U24;

[0065] Such as Figure 4 As show...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic switching circuit suitable for fixing and moving WSN nodes. The photovoltaic switching circuit comprises a mater controller, a slave controller, a voltage collection circuit, a current collection circuit, a temperature collection circuit, a photovoltaic charging circuit, a battery discharging circuit, a serial communication circuit, a motor drive circuit, a solar tracking sensor signal receiving signal, a master single-chip microcomputer reset circuit, a slave single-chip microcomputer reset circuit, a master single-chip microcomputer AD switching circuit, a slave single-chip microcomputer AD switching circuit, a master single-chip microcomputer clock circuit, a slave single-chip microcomputer clock circuit, a master single-chip microcomputer socket interface circuit, a slave single-chip microcomputer socket interface circuit, a master single-chip microcomputer filtering circuit, a slave single-chip microcomputer filtering circuit, a power supply circuit and an equalization circuit. According to the photovoltaic switching circuit, the utilization rate of solar energy can be improved to the maximum extent, and uninterrupted work of sensing nodes is guaranteed. The photovoltaic switching circuit has relatively high theoretical significance and practical application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic conversion circuits, in particular to a photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile WSN nodes. Background technique [0002] The Internet of Things is to continuously send data to the monitoring center by placing fixed or robotic mobile wireless sensor nodes to monitor various indicators of the research object. Most sensor nodes are powered by dry batteries, but dry batteries have a short service life and need to be replaced frequently. For sensor nodes that have been put into monitoring environments, these later maintenances are time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the chemical substances in dry batteries are not easy to degrade and will also cause great pollution to the environment. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic conversion circuit suitable for fixed and mobile WSN nodes, so as to realize the node p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J7/35H02J7/00G05F1/67H02P29/00
CPCG05F1/67H02J7/0014H02J7/35H02P29/00Y02E10/56
Inventor 焦俊王谟仕辜丽川吴国栋朱诚王超邱洪涛陈靖王文周
Owner ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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