Industrialized bottle-type culturing method of pleurotus ostreatus

A cultivation method and factory-like technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of inconsistent product quality, poor fruiting uniformity, low biological efficiency, etc., and achieve biological efficiency improvement, yield The uniformity of the mushrooms is good and the effect of ensuring safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-19
INST OF PLANT NUTITUION & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
View PDF3 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In summary, the problems in the prior art are: the factory production of Pleurotus ostreatus has just started, and the relevant compost formula, preparation process, fungus bag making, mycelia cultivation, bud-inducing process, Management etc. are not suitable for factory cultiv

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Industrialized bottle-type culturing method of pleurotus ostreatus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The industrialized bottle-type cultivation method of Pleurotus ostreatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps: strain production, compost preparation, bacterial bottle production and hyphae cultivation, mushroom fruiting management, fungal residue treatment,

[0032] Specifically:

[0033] In the production of strains, the strain medium is prepared. The mother seed medium is 200g of potatoes (with leaching juice), 20g of glucose, 20g of agar, 1000mL of water, and natural pH; both the original species and the cultivated species use wheat grain medium, which is: 98 kg of high-quality wheat, 1 kg of sucrose, and 1 kg of calcium carbonate;

[0034] Preparation of compost: Cottonseed hulls or corn cobs as the main material, wherein 98.0% cottonseed hulls, 2% lime, and a weight ratio of 1:1.2 to water; or 98.0% corncobs, 2% lime, and water The weight ratio is 1:1.8;

[0035] Carry out bacterial bottle production and mycelia cultu...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The industrialized bottle-type cultivation method of Pleurotus ostreatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps: strain production, compost preparation, bacterial bottle production and hyphae cultivation, mushroom fruiting management, fungal residue treatment,

[0042] Specifically:

[0043] In the production of strains, the strain medium is prepared. The mother seed medium is 200g of potatoes (with leaching juice), 20g of glucose, 20g of agar, 1000mL of water, and natural pH; both the original species and the cultivated species use wheat grain medium, which is: 98 kg of high-quality wheat, 1 kg of sucrose, and 1 kg of calcium carbonate;

[0044] Preparation of compost: Cottonseed hulls or corn cobs as the main material, wherein 98.0% cottonseed hulls, 2% lime, and a weight ratio of 1:1.2 to water; or 98.0% corncobs, 2% lime, and water The weight ratio is 1:1.8;

[0045] Carry out bacterial bottle production and mycelia cultu...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The industrialized bottle-type cultivation method of Pleurotus ostreatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps: strain production, compost preparation, bacterial bottle production and hyphae cultivation, mushroom fruiting management, fungal residue treatment,

[0052] Specifically:

[0053] In the production of strains, the strain medium is prepared. The mother seed medium is 200g of potatoes (with leaching juice), 20g of glucose, 20g of agar, 1000mL of water, and natural pH; both the original species and the cultivated species use wheat grain medium, which is: 98 kg of high-quality wheat, 1 kg of sucrose, and 1 kg of calcium carbonate;

[0054] Preparation of compost: Cottonseed hulls or corn cobs as the main material, wherein 98.0% cottonseed hulls, 2% lime, and a weight ratio of 1:1.2 to water; or 98.0% corncobs, 2% lime, and water The weight ratio is 1:1.8;

[0055] Carry out bacterial bottle production and mycelia cultu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom culturing, and discloses an industrialized bottle-type culturing method of pleurotus ostreatus. The method comprises the steps of adopting 850-1,400 ml polyethylene plastic bottles, wherein each bottle is filled with 0.19-0.33kg of dryer, the temperature in a culture room is 20 DEG C-22 DEG C, the relative air humidity is controlled to be 70%, and lucifugal culturing is conducted for 28-30 days under a dark condition; removing the bottle lids, controlling the temperature to be 15-17 DEG C, controlling the relative air humidity to be 85-90%, giving 100lx-300lx scattering light, keeping the air fresh, making the concentration of carbon dioxide lower than 0.06%, sustaining the condition for 7-10 days, and conducting harvesting when pleurotus ostreatus caps of sporophores grow to 3-4 centimeters. According to the industrialized bottle-type culturing method of the pleurotus ostreatus, industrialized daily production of pleurotus ostreatus can be achieved, and the safety of the product is guaranteed. In the meanwhile, the biological efficiency is sharply improved, and the first-cut mushroom biological efficiency reaches 40-64%. The mushroom fruiting uniformity is good, and it is guaranteed that 100% culture bottles fruit pleurotus ostreatus simultaneously.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of strain cultivation, and in particular relates to a factory bottle cultivation method of oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus ostreatus is the most widely cultivated and distributed edible fungus in my country. At present, the production of Pleurotus ostreatus in my country is mainly based on the natural season production in bagged fields, and there is basically no or less factory production process. The production cycle of Pleurotus ostreatus is short, which is very suitable for factory cultivation. This cultivation method can make Pleurotus ostreatus products be supplied to the market every day, and the product quality and safety are relatively guaranteed. It is the direction of development of Pleurotus ostreatus production in the future. Considering commercial interests, many key technical parameters are rarely announced to the public. To a certain extent, it has affected the prog...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 康源春孔维威袁瑞奇孔维丽张玉亭韩玉娥刘芹胡素娟宋志波段亚魁徐柯崔筱
Owner INST OF PLANT NUTITUION & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap