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Foamable hot melt gasket sealants and use thereof

A technology of foaming heat, foaming agent, applied in the direction of bonding methods using foaming adhesives, sealing devices, adhesives in the form of films/sheets, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-26
HENKEL IP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

While FIP gasket sealants offer various advantages over conventional gasket sealants, FIP requires special and expensive equipment to apply the material to the substrate, and for precise metering, controlled flow and machine dispensing are often necessary to Creates precise contours on the perimeter of the enclosure

Method used

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  • Foamable hot melt gasket sealants and use thereof
  • Foamable hot melt gasket sealants and use thereof
  • Foamable hot melt gasket sealants and use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0072] Various adhesive samples were prepared using the components shown in Table 1. Hot melt adhesives were prepared by mixing the polymer, stabilizer and plasticizer in a tank at 170-190°C using a paddle mixer until a homogeneous mixture was formed. Then, add tackifiers to the homogeneous mixture until the mixture becomes homogeneous, adding the tackifier with the highest softening point first and adding the tackifier with the lowest softening point last. The temperature of the mixture was lowered to about 165°C, 5% of the blowing agent citric acid was added and mixed until it became homogeneous.

[0073] The viscosity of the unfoamed material was obtained using the Steady Rate test, using an Ares-M rheometer. The sample is placed between two parallel plates (25 mm geometric diameter) with a 1 mm separation. in 1s -1 to 100s -1 Samples were tested at different shear rates. The recorded viscosity measurements in Table 1 are at 180 °C for 10 s -1 at the shear rate.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a one-part, foamable hot melt gasket sealant. The foamable hot melt adhesive comprises greater than about 35 wt% of a rubber block copolymer, a tackifier and less than about 5 wt% of a wax. The foamable hot melt adhesive can be applied onto a space in between two mating surfaces without expensive foam-in-place equipment. The foamable hot melt gasket sealant is particularly suitable in automotive applications, electrical component and technical lighting sectors.

Description

field of invention [0001] This invention relates to one-part, foamable, hot-melt gasket sealants. The foamable hot-melt gasket sealants are particularly suitable for automotive applications, electrical components and the field of technical lighting. Background of the invention [0002] Gaskets seal and fill the space between two mating surfaces and improve contact between the two surfaces when they are joined together under compression. A good gasket is flexible enough and tightly fills the space between the two mating surfaces by conforming to and compensating for any irregularities in the two surfaces. While a wide variety of adhesives can be used for gaskets, sealants are preferred over other adhesives. For example, hot melt adhesives do not have the flexibility and elongation required for gasket sealing. On the other hand, sealants provide sufficient flexibility and elongation to remain bonded to two substrates that have different coefficients of thermal expansion or ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J5/08C09J7/00C09J109/06B32B27/32C09J7/10
CPCC08K5/23C09J5/08C09J153/00C09J2400/24C09J2453/00C08L91/06C09J7/10B32B17/066C09K3/10C09J2301/304C09J2301/312C09J2301/408B32B5/18B32B7/12B32B15/046B32B27/065B32B27/32B32B27/365B32B2038/0084C08J9/0061C08J9/08C08J2207/02C08J2353/02C09J9/00C09J11/06C09J153/02C09K2200/0632
Inventor V·亚历克西斯M.C.B.德耶苏C·W·保罗D·卡斯珀M·黑曼S·科斯蒂拉
Owner HENKEL IP