Metal fullerene derivative and preparation method thereof as well as paramagnetic property regulation method and application thereof
A technology of metallofullerene and derivatives, applied in the control of paramagnetic properties of metallofullerene derivatives, application of metallofullerene derivatives as molecular optical function switches, metallofullerene derivatives and their preparation It can solve the problems of complex operation, low sensitivity, and one-way change of control mode signal, and achieve the effect of simple operation, high sensitivity and low cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Metal Fullerene Sc 3 N@C 80 The preparation method of the derivative, the process includes:
[0048] (1) Metal fullerene Sc 3 N@C 80 Method of preparation, Sc 3 N@C 80 The molecules are passed through the arc discharge method in a DC arc discharge furnace ( -Huffman method), the specific process includes: first drill a solid graphite rod with an outer diameter of 8mm into a hollow graphite tube with an inner diameter of about 6mm, and then use the ScNi 2 The alloy and graphite powder are mixed evenly according to the mass ratio of 3:1, and then filled into the graphite tube and compacted; install the filled metal / graphite rod on the anode of the electric arc furnace and fix it, close the furnace cover, and turn on the vacuum pump; open The valve between the furnace cavity and the vacuum pump vacuums the electric arc furnace. When the pressure is lower than 10Pa, turn on the cooling circulating water, turn on the electric welder, adjust the current to 100A, turn on the stepp...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Metal Fullerene Sc 3 C 2 @C 80 The preparation method of the derivative, the steps are as follows:
[0058] (1) Metal fullerene Sc 3 C 2 @C 80 Method of preparation, Sc 3 C 2 @C 80 The molecules are passed through the arc discharge method in a DC arc discharge furnace ( -Huffman method), the specific process includes: first drill a solid graphite rod with an outer diameter of 8mm into a hollow graphite tube with an inner diameter of about 6mm, and then use the ScNi 2 The alloy and graphite powder are mixed evenly according to the mass ratio of 3:1, and then filled into the graphite tube and compacted; install the filled metal / graphite rod on the anode of the electric arc furnace and fix it, close the furnace cover, and turn on the vacuum pump; open The valve between the furnace cavity and the vacuum pump vacuums the electric arc furnace. When the pressure is lower than 10Pa, turn on the cooling circulating water, turn on the electric welder, adjust the current to 100A, turn...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Detection process of photoexcited electron transfer paramagnetic signal
[0065] (1) Metal fullerene Sc 3 N@C 80 The method for detecting electronic paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy properties of derivatives includes: dissolving about 0.5 mg of a sample in 1 mL of toluene solution, placing the solution in a quartz tube with a plug, and then testing the electronic paramagnetic signal (ESR) properties of the sample. First use ultraviolet light for a period of time, and detect metal fullerene Sc every four minutes 3 N@C 80 The ESR signal of the derivative is then used with visible light to detect the change of the ESR signal.
[0066] by figure 2 It can be seen that the metal fullerene Sc 3 N@C 80 There is no paramagnetic signal, and three characteristic lines appear after connecting small molecules of nitroxide radicals. Under the condition of ultraviolet light, the electron transfer in the molecule causes the decrease of the ESR signal (after 4 minutes of light, the ESR s...
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