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Nutrient soil for pot flowers and preparation method of nutrient soil

A technology for nutrient soil and flowers, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of nutrient waste and supply, shortage, etc., and achieve the effects of energy saving, large porosity, and long-term slow-release effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
合肥慧明瀚生态农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the above problems, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a flower potted nutrient soil and its preparation method, which overcomes the drawbacks of excessive waste of nutrients in the early stage of plant growth and insufficient supply in the later stage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A nutrient soil for potted flowers, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of pastoral soil, 9 parts of modified perlite, 5 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 3 parts of dead tree leaves, 3 parts of straw decomposing bacterial agent, 4 parts of Bacillus subtilis, marsh 5 parts of slag, 2 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of preservative, 1 part of sustained release agent, 1 part of trace element mixture and 120 parts of water.

[0022] The trace element mixture comprises 0.2 part of ferrous sulfate, 1.2 part of zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 part of copper sulfate, 0.1 part of borax and 0.1 part of manganese sulfate according to weight components.

[0023] The inorganic fertilizer is one or more of ammonium sulfate, superphosphate and potassium chloride.

[0024] The straw maturation bacterial agent is a microbial fermentation bacterial agent, including decomposing cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and various microbial groups.

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A nutrient soil for potted flowers, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of pastoral soil, 12 parts of modified perlite, 10 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 7 parts of dead tree leaves, 6 parts of straw decomposing bacteria agent, 8 parts of Bacillus subtilis, marsh 7 parts of slag, 6 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of preservative, 2 parts of slow-release agent, 3 parts of trace element mixture and 125 parts of water.

[0035] The trace element mixture comprises 0.8 part of ferrous sulfate, 1.4 part of zinc sulfate, 0.6 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 part of copper sulfate, 0.3 part of borax and 0.1 part of manganese sulfate according to weight components.

[0036] The inorganic fertilizer is one or more of ammonium sulfate, superphosphate and potassium chloride.

[0037] The straw maturation bacterial agent is a microbial fermentation bacterial agent, including decomposing cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and various microbial groups.

[0038...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A nutrient soil for potted flowers, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of pastoral soil, 18 parts of modified perlite, 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 16 parts of dead tree leaves, 9 parts of straw decomposing bacteria agent, 12 parts of Bacillus subtilis, marsh 12 parts of slag, 8 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of preservative, 3 parts of slow-release agent, 4 parts of trace element mixture and 130 parts of water.

[0048] The trace element mixture comprises 1.2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.0 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.8 part of copper sulfate, 0.4 part of borax and 0.2 part of manganese sulfate according to weight components.

[0049]The inorganic fertilizer is one or more of ammonium sulfate, superphosphate and potassium chloride.

[0050] The straw maturation bacterial agent is a microbial fermentation bacterial agent, including decomposing cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and various microbial groups.

[...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses nutrient soil for pot flowers and a preparation method of the nutrient soil. The nutrient soil comprises the following raw materials: 30-40 parts of garden soil, 9-18 parts of modified perlite, 5-15 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 3-16 parts of decayed tree leaves, 3-9 parts of straw decayed bacteria, 4-12 parts of bacillus subtilis, 5-12 parts of biogas residues, 2-8 parts of chitosan, 3-5 parts of a preservative, 1-3 parts of a controlled release formulation, 1-4 parts of a trace element mixture and 120-130 parts of water. According to the nutrient soil for pot flowers provided by the invention, by utilizing the adsorption capacity and (fertilizer and water) storage properties of the controlled release formulation and the perlite, the sustained release effect of the nutrient soil is obvious. The nutrient soil provided by the invention does not need to be fertilized within one year, needs to be rehydrated once per month and needs to be kept moisturized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flower cultivation, and in particular relates to a nutrient soil for potted flowers and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The soil for cultivating flowers is best collected from natural peat soil or natural forest humus, but random mining will undoubtedly cause damage to the environment. With the continuous increase of various flowers, the demand for gardening soil continues to expand, and natural peat soil or natural forest humus can no longer meet the growth of usage. [0003] Because crop straw contains a large amount of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements, it is an important organic fertilizer source for agricultural production, and has the characteristics of low cost and environmental protection requirements. It is widely used in the preparation of flower nutrient soil and widely used. The existing flower nutrient soil basically uses crop stalks as raw ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G9/10
CPCC05G3/00A01G24/00C05B1/02C05C3/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 徐仙峰
Owner 合肥慧明瀚生态农业科技有限公司
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