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An integrated barrel for producing chitin

A chitin and cylinder technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, chemical/physical/physical chemical processes, etc., can solve the problem of not producing chitin, save energy, improve heat transfer, and achieve high efficiency. mixed effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-12
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chitin has a wide range of uses and a huge demand, but there is no integrated equipment for producing chitin

Method used

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  • An integrated barrel for producing chitin
  • An integrated barrel for producing chitin
  • An integrated barrel for producing chitin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Such as Figure 1-4 As shown, an integrated barrel for producing chitin includes a bracket 1, a cylinder body 2, and a cylinder cover 3. The bracket 1 is distributed around the cylinder body 2 and supports the cylinder body 2. The upper right part of the cylinder body 2 is provided with a controller 4 There is an observation window 27 on the right side of the cylinder body 5; a heating tube 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body 2, and a high-temperature steam is circulated in the heating tube 5, and the heating tube 5 is connected with a heater 6 fixed on the left side of the cylinder body 2 The bottom of the cylinder 2 is a concave circular design, the bottom of the cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 7 and a waste liquid pipe 11, and one end of the discharge pipe 7 and the waste liquid pipe 11 runs through the bottom of the cylinder 2 and the inside of the cylinder 2 The other ends of the discharge pipe 7 and the waste liquid pipe 11 are respec...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Such as Figure 1-4 Shown, a kind of integrated barrel for producing chitin, when producing, firmly fix cylinder body 2 and clean cylinder body 2 with support 1, hold acid, Alkali, distilled water. The raw materials are fed into the cylinder body 2 from the feeding port 33 provided on the cylinder cover 3, and then the feeding port 33 is closed to seal the cylinder cover 3. Turn on the heater 6 to heat the material in the cylinder 2, and at the same time turn on the motor 35 to start the stirring part, and control the automation process through the controller 4. During the production process, the valve 12 of the waste liquid pipe can be controlled to discharge the waste liquid, and the cylinder 2 can be monitored in real time. The pressure, temperature, pH value, viscosity and other physical and chemical indicators of the inner material liquid are used to adjust the reaction conditions, and the processes of alkali boiling, water washing, acid leaching, and water washin...

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Abstract

The invention provides an integral barrel for chitin production and belongs to the field of chitin production. The integral barrel comprises a bracket, a cylinder and a cylinder cover, wherein the bracket is distributed on the periphery of the cylinder and supports the cylinder; a controller is arranged at the upper right part of the cylinder; a heating pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder; high-temperature steam is introduced in the heating pipe circularly; the heating pipe is connected with a heating device arranged in the inner wall of the cylinder; the integral barrel furthercomprises a liquid feeding device, a discharging device, a liquid draining device, a monitoring device and a stirring assembly. With adoption of the integral barrel, not only can physical and chemical indexes such as pressure, temperature, pH, viscosity and the like of feed liquids in the cylinder be monitored in real time, but also procedures including water washing, alkali boiling, water washing, acid leaching and water washing can be performed continuously and automatically; mixing, dispersion and heat exchange of the feed liquids can be efficiently realized by the stirring assembly and the heating device, the chitin production efficiency is increased, and cost of energy, labor, time and the like is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chitin production, in particular to an integrated barrel for producing chitin. Background technique [0002] Chitin, Chitin in English, the chemical name is poly N-acetylglucosamine, often translated as chitin. Chitin is a major component in the cell walls of fungi and the exoskeletons of arthropods, and other animals also contain it. It is N-acetyl-D-glucosamine polysaccharide, together with β-1,4 pattern, in its immutable form, chitin is translucent, pliable, elastic and very tough. But in arthropods it is often altered, by embedding itself in a hardened protein matrix that forms most of the exoskeleton. Usually the exoskeleton of insects does not change, but larvae or shrimps and crabs do, because the shell made of chitin does not grow. [0003] Chitin exists in the cells of lower plant fungi and algae in nature, the shells of crustaceans such as shrimp, crab, and insects, and the cell walls of higher plants....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J19/26B01J19/00B01J4/02C08B37/08
Inventor 方旭波陈小娥刘峰李丽余辉袁高峰
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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