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Capsicum annuum planting method

A planting method, pepper technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve problems affecting product quality and food safety, high incidence of diseases and insect pests, complicated cultivation methods, etc., to reduce the spread of diseases and insect pests , reduce disease rate, and reduce the effect of non-renewable resource consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-19
ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing field cultivation method of pepper has the characteristics of complex cultivation method, high input cost, and high incidence of diseases and insect pests, which affects product quality and food safety

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Present embodiment relates to a kind of capsicum planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Variety selection, seed pretreatment: It is advisable to choose varieties with high temperature resistance, waterlogging resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance, high yield, good fruit shape, and bright color. Blanch the seeds in hot water at ℃ and stir continuously for 10 minutes, then immerse in a 5% NaClO solution, stir for 30 minutes, and then add 0.1% HgCl 2 The solution was soaked for 30min, then rinsed with distilled water for 4 times to obtain sterilized capsicum seeds, and the moisture on the surface of the seeds was pulled out with a dry towel;

[0028] (2) germination treatment: mix the pepper seeds after the above pretreatment with the germination matrix evenly, keep its humidity at 40%, then place them in a germination box at 25°C for germination, and stir the seeds in turn every 5h until the humidity of 80% The seeds are white;

[0029] ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Present embodiment relates to a kind of capsicum planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Variety selection, seed pretreatment: It is advisable to choose varieties with high temperature resistance, waterlogging resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance, high yield, good fruit shape, and bright color. Blanch the seeds in hot water at ℃ and stir continuously for 20 minutes, then immerse in a 5% NaClO solution, stir for 60 minutes, and then put in 0.1% HgCl 2 The solution was soaked for 60 minutes, then rinsed with distilled water for 6 times to obtain sterilized capsicum seeds, and the moisture on the surface of the seeds was pulled out with a dry towel;

[0044] (2) Accelerating treatment: mix the above-mentioned pretreated capsicum seeds with the accelerating substrate evenly, keep its humidity at 50%, then place them in an accelerating box at 30° C. The seeds are white;

[0045] (3) Seedling raising: Select land that has not been planted wi...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Present embodiment relates to a kind of capsicum planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0059] (1) Variety selection, seed pretreatment: It is advisable to choose varieties with high temperature resistance, waterlogging resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance, high yield, good fruit shape, and bright color. First dry the seeds for 4 hours under low light, and then use 50 Blanch the seeds in hot water at ℃ and keep stirring for 15 minutes, then immerse in 5% NaClO solution, stir for 45 minutes, and then add 0.1% HgCl 2 The solution was soaked for 45min, then rinsed with distilled water for 5 times to obtain sterilized capsicum seeds, and the moisture on the surface of the seeds was pulled out with a dry towel;

[0060] (2) Accelerating treatment: mix the above-mentioned pretreated capsicum seeds with the accelerating matrix evenly, keep its humidity at 45%, then place them in an accelerating box at 27°C for accelerating, and stir the seeds in turn eve...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a capsicum annuum planting method. The method comprises steps as follows: (1), variety selection and seed pretreatment; (2), germination accelerating treatment; (3), seedling culture; (4), seedling culture management; (5), field planting; (6), field management; (7), harvesting. According to the capsicum annuum planting method, seed germination rate, seedling rate and seedling strengthening rate of direct sowing of capsicum annuum can be increased, besides, the method is simple and easy to operate, incidence rate of pest and disease damage is low, capsicum annuum growthrate is high, capsicum annuum yield is increased, taste and nutritive value of the capsicum annuum are improved, planting cost of the capsicum annuum is reduced, economic benefit of a vegetable groweris increased, and the method is suitable for being popularized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper planting, and in particular relates to a pepper planting method. Background technique [0002] Capsicum, also known as pepper, sea pepper, chili pepper, spicy horn and Qin pepper, is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the family Solanaceae. Capsicum is an annual or limited perennial herb. The fruit is usually conical or oblong, green when immature, and bright red, green or purple when ripe, with red being the most common. The content of vitamin C in pepper ranks first among vegetables. Because the peel contains capsaicin, it has a spicy taste, can promote the secretion of digestive juice and increase appetite, and can promote blood circulation, improve cold, frostbite and vascular headache. The existing field cultivation method of capsicum has the characteristics of complicated cultivation method, high input cost, and high incidence of diseases and insect pests, thereby affecting product quality an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C21/00A01G22/00A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/10C05G1/00
Inventor 夏承东王育鹏王亚男方大伟
Owner ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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