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Long-rod porcelain composite insulator and manufacturing method thereof

A technology for porcelain composite insulators and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the direction of insulators, electrical components, circuits, etc., to achieve the effects of improving bonding force, improving mechanical strength, and improving pollution resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-02
JIANGSU SOUTH PORCELAIN INSULATOR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the defects and drawbacks of existing porcelain insulators and composite insulators, the object of the present invention is to provide a long rod-shaped porcelain composite insulator and its manufacturing method. Silicone rubber material has the characteristics of strong pollution flashover resistance, which can prevent brittle fracture of composite insulators and series drop accidents, and solve the problem of pollution flashover in the external insulation of porcelain insulators. It is a new type of long rod-shaped porcelain insulator with excellent mechanical and electrical properties, suitable for various Extremely harsh working conditions

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the structure of the long rod-shaped porcelain composite insulator of the present invention is as follows: It includes a porcelain rod insulator body, an outer insulating shed sheath is provided outside the body, and ball-and-socket type fittings are glued to the two ends of the body. The end of the outlet end of a ball-and-socket fitting has a circular arc-shaped structure and a rectangular groove is arranged outside the end; the direction of the rectangular groove is 30° from the horizontal direction; the hole wall of the ball-and-socket fitting is clamped with the vertical direction The angle is 5°. The outer side of the arc-shaped structure is arc-shaped, and the inside has an outwardly convex arc structure; the structure of the outer shed sheath is a sequence of one large umbrella and two small umbrellas arranged at intervals, and one large umbrella and two small umbrellas The length of each group of umbrellas forme...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: Basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is: in the structure of the insulator: the direction of the rectangular slot is 60° to the horizontal direction; the angle between the hole wall of the ball-and-socket fitting accessory and the vertical direction is 7°.

[0033] In the manufacturing method of the insulator: step 2) making the body of the porcelain rod insulator: beating the base material and water with a total weight of 150% of the base material to obtain a slurry;

[0034] Step 4) The semi-finished product obtained in step 3) is put into the mold cavity of high temperature and high pressure, and the outer diameter of the fittings is closely matched with the inner diameter of the mold cavity after the mold is closed. After the gap, keep it under the action of 140°C and 110bar clamping force for 5 minutes, so that the outer shed sheath and the end seal can be vulcanized and formed at one time.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3: Basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is: in the structure of the insulator: the direction of the rectangular slot is 0° to the horizontal direction; the angle between the hole wall of the ball-and-socket fitting accessory and the vertical direction is 0°.

[0036] In the manufacturing method of the insulator: step 2) making the body of the porcelain rod insulator: beating the base material and water with a total weight of 200% of the base material to obtain a slurry;

[0037] Step 4) The semi-finished product obtained in step 3) is put into the mold cavity of high temperature and high pressure, and the outer diameter of the fittings is closely matched with the inner diameter of the mold cavity after the mold is closed. After the gap, keep it under the action of 200°C and 130bar clamping force for 30min, so that the outer shed shed and the end seal can be vulcanized and formed at one time.

[0038] The performance indicators of the long rod-sh...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a long-rod porcelain composite insulator, which comprises a porcelain rod insulator body, and is characterized in that an external insulation umbrella skirt sheath is arrangedoutside the body, ball-and-socket fitting accessories are respectively glued at two end parts of the body are respectively, the end part of an outlet end of each ball-and-socket fitting accessory is of a circular arc structure and is externally provided with rectangular grooves; the rectangular groove direction forms an angle of 0-60 degrees with the horizontal direction; and the ball-and-socket fitting accessory hole wall forms an included angle of 0-7 degrees with the vertical direction. The long-rod porcelain composite insulator adopts a specific accessory structure, and the binding force between an umbrella skirt and the accessories is improved; the periphery of the insulator adopts a fluorosilicone rubber umbrella skirt, so that the fouling resistant performance is improved; and lead-antimony alloy gluing is adopted, so that the mechanical strength of products is improved. The long-rod porcelain composite insulator adopts a coupling agent, so that the bonding strength of the umbrella skirt and a porcelain core rod is improved; and the compactness and high strength of fluorosilicone rubber are ensured by the one-time vulcanization molding process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a long rod-shaped porcelain composite insulator for extra-high voltage transmission lines, and mainly invents a long rod-shaped porcelain composite insulator with excellent mechanical and electrical properties and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's electric power construction and transmission projects, AC and DC UHV transmission technology have developed rapidly, but at the same time air pollution is becoming more and more serious, and line pollution flashovers occur from time to time, which puts forward higher requirements for the electrical characteristics of insulators. [0003] Long rod-shaped porcelain insulators are inherently impenetrable, but have poor self-cleaning, pollution resistance and corrosion resistance under DC conditions. Therefore, the excellent technical characteristics of long rod-shaped porcelain composite insulators are increasingly recognized and re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B17/38H01B17/50H01B19/00
CPCH01B17/38H01B17/50H01B19/00
Inventor 韩晓春杨志峰张志刚王士维王根水谢从珍刘少华
Owner JIANGSU SOUTH PORCELAIN INSULATOR CO LTD