Automatic seedling container forming and matrix filling equipment and production process

Abstract

The invention relates to a fully automatic seedling container forming and substrate filling equipment, comprising a frame, a hopper for holding substrates is arranged on the frame, the hopper is connected with a feeding pipe for conveying the substrate, and the The feeding tube is provided with a pneumatic feeder, and outside the feeding tube, there is a seedling bag former for rolling the flat packaging film into a cylindrical seedling bag, and the substrate and the seedling bag are at the outlet of the feeding tube. A seedling raising container is formed by compounding at the top of the feeding pipe, and a seedling raising container feeding mechanism is arranged in front of the feeding pipe; the invention also relates to a working method of an automatic seedling raising container forming and matrix filling equipment. The structure of the invention is simple and reasonable in design, thereby greatly improving production efficiency and reducing labor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fully automatic seedling container forming and matrix filling equipment and production process. Background technique [0002] The emergence of container seedling technology has accelerated the development of factory seedling technology, and it is a seedling technology widely used in the world today, such as forest tree seedling, flower seedling, vegetable seedling and so on. The selection of seedling containers, the filling of substrates and the packaging of seedling nutrition bags in containers after the filling of the substrates are the important links. Seedling containers include plastic film containers, mud containers, honeycomb containers, hard plastic cups, and containers made of bamboo, peat, wood chips, kraft paper, and clay. At present, most of them adopt the mode of purchasing seedling containers in advance, then filling artificial substrates and finally manually loading trays, which has low production efficiency, ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of them adopt the mode of purchasing seedling containers in advance, then filling them with artificial substrates and finally manually loading them into trays, which has low production efficiency, heavy labor and high cost.

There is also seedling container forming equipment, which realizes the integration of container forming and matrix filling, but it is mainly fed by screw rotating and extruding, which is easy to cause blockage of nutrient matrix, easy blockage and sintering when adding soil to the matrix, and rapid wear of the screw rod. Replacement and other issues

The patent number is ZL2013202268612 "degradable seedling container forming device". Since this model uses vibration and self-weight feeding, there is also the problem that the matrix filling is not compact enough.

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