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Method for treating broad bean seeds

A treatment method and seed technology, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, seed immunization, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the limitation of large-scale production of medicinal plants, the inability to accurately determine the quality of seeds, and the difficulty of germination of medicinal plant seeds To achieve the effect of improving the safety of use, avoiding environmental pollution and human injury, and improving resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-06
ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The cultivation of broad bean first requires high-quality broad bean seeds as propagation materials. Due to the dormant period of broad bean seeds, the germination rate is very low under natural conditions, and it takes more than one year for germination, which takes too long, which makes it difficult to determine the seeding amount before planting. Difficulty in the germination of medicinal plant seeds seriously limits the large-scale production of medicinal plants. In addition, since the germination rate cannot be determined, the quality of the seeds cannot be accurately determined

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of processing method of broad bean seed of preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] The processing method of described broad bean seed, comprises the steps:

[0038] (1) Seed selection

[0039] Select pods with full pods and more than two seeds per pod, and then select seeds with good maturity, fullness, no disease spots, no wormholes, normal seed coat color and grain shape from the beans obtained from pod selection as seeds for planting;

[0040] (2) cleaning

[0041] Rinse the seeds selected in step (1) in clean water for 1-2 minutes, and then soak in clean water for 15 minutes;

[0042] (3) Seed pretreatment

[0043] The seeds soaked in step (2) are pulled out, placed in a sterilizing solution, and soaked for 2 hours under ultrasonic conditions;

[0044] (4) Seed germination

[0045] Take out the pretreated seeds, wash them with clean water, put them in the germination-promoting treatment agent, soak them at 35°C for 2 hours, then place the...

Embodiment 2

[0062] A kind of processing method of broad bean seed of preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0063]The processing method of described broad bean seed, comprises the steps:

[0064] (1) Seed selection

[0065] Select pods with full pods and more than two seeds per pod, and then select seeds with good maturity, fullness, no disease spots, no wormholes, normal seed coat color and grain shape from the beans obtained from pod selection as seeds for planting;

[0066] (2) cleaning

[0067] Rinse the seeds selected in step (1) in clean water for 1-2 minutes, and then soak in clean water for 10 minutes;

[0068] (3) Seed pretreatment

[0069] The seeds soaked in step (2) are taken out, placed in a sterilizing solution, and soaked for 1 hour under ultrasonic conditions;

[0070] (4) Seed germination

[0071] Take out the pretreated seeds, wash them with water, put them in the germination-promoting treatment agent, soak them at 30°C for 2 hours, then place them under u...

Embodiment 3

[0088] A kind of processing method of broad bean seed of preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0089] The processing method of described broad bean seed, comprises the steps:

[0090] (1) Seed selection

[0091] Select pods with full pods and more than two seeds per pod, and then select seeds with good maturity, fullness, no disease spots, no wormholes, normal seed coat color and grain shape from the beans obtained from pod selection as seeds for planting;

[0092] (2) cleaning

[0093] Rinse the seeds selected in step (1) in clean water for 1-2 minutes, and then soak in clean water for 15 minutes;

[0094] (3) Seed pretreatment

[0095] The seeds soaked in step (2) are pulled out, placed in a sterilizing solution, and soaked for 2 hours under ultrasonic conditions;

[0096] (4) Seed germination

[0097] Take out the pretreated seeds, wash them with clean water, put them in the germination-promoting treatment agent, soak them at 40°C for 3 hours, then place the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating broad bean seeds and belongs to the technical field of seed treatment. The method comprises the following steps: selecting seeds; cleaning; pretreating the seeds; germinating the seeds; and cleaning and airing. According to the method for treating the broad bean seeds, the conditions that the seeds are germinated slowly and the germination rate is lowcan be improved, the resistance of the broad bean seeds and the bud seedlings can be effectively improved, the invasion of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced, guarantee is provided for healthygrowth of the broad bean buds and seedlings, and good significance is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seed treatment, in particular to a method for treating broad bean seeds. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's broad bean planting area and output rank among the top in the world, because of its extensive planting, strong adaptability and long history. As a legume crop, broad beans are rich in protein, minerals, vitamins and other nutrients, and are very popular among people. [0003] The cultivation of broad bean first requires high-quality broad bean seeds as propagation materials. Due to the dormant period of broad bean seeds, the germination rate is very low under natural conditions, and it takes more than one year for germination, which takes too long, which makes it difficult to determine the seeding amount before planting. Difficulty in the germination of medicinal plant seeds seriously limits the large-scale production of medicinal plants. In addition, since the germination rate ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08C05G3/00A01N65/44A01N65/28A01N61/00A01N59/26A01N59/14A01N43/16A01N45/00A01N43/12A01P1/00A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N45/00A01N59/14A01N59/26A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/28A01N65/44C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 夏承东王育鹏王亚男方大伟
Owner ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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