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Synthetic method of spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compounds

A technology of hydropyrazoles and synthetic methods, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, achieves the effects of simple and safe operation, easy raw materials, and no need for column chromatography

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-13
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the other hand, although there are a large number of literature and patent reports on the synthesis of 1- / 3-hydropyrazoles, there are only a few examples of effective methods for synthesizing 4-hydropyrazoles.

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compounds
  • Synthetic method of spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compounds
  • Synthetic method of spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] The reaction formula is as follows:

[0052]

[0053] The raw material 1a (0.3mmol), potassium carbonate (0.6mmol) and Molecular sieves (50 mg) were added into the reaction flask, and 2.0 mL of dioxane was added to dissolve at room temperature. The temperature was raised to 90°C and stirred for 10 hours, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was washed three times with ethyl acetate (10.0mL X 3), the organic phase was dried, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and washed three times with n-hexane to obtain pure spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compound 2a, white solid, purity >95%, the yield is 90%.

[0054] The obtained product 2a is characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance, such as figure 1 The H spectrum shown and figure 2 The C spectrum shown, the deuterated reagent is CDCl 3 .

Embodiment 2

[0056] The reaction formula is as follows:

[0057]

[0058] Starting material 1b (0.3mmol), cesium carbonate (0.6mmol) and Molecular sieves (50 mg) were added into the reaction flask, and 2.0 mL of dioxane was added to dissolve at room temperature. The temperature was raised to 85°C and stirred for 10 hours, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was washed three times with ethyl acetate (10.0mL X 3), the organic phase was dried, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and washed three times with n-hexane to obtain pure spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compound 2b, white solid, purity >95%, the yield was 84%.

[0059] The obtained product 2b is characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance, such as image 3 The H spectrum shown and Figure 4 The C spectrum shown, the deuterated reagent is CDCl 3 .

Embodiment 3

[0061] The reaction formula is as follows:

[0062]

[0063]The starting material 1c (0.3mmol), potassium carbonate (0.6mmol) and Molecular sieves (50 mg) were added into the reaction flask, and 2.0 mL of toluene was added to dissolve at room temperature. The temperature was raised to 100°C and stirred for 10 hours, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was washed three times with ethyl acetate (10.0mL X 3), the organic phase was dried, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and washed three times with n-hexane to obtain pure spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compound 2c, white solid, purity >95%, the yield is 85%.

[0064] The obtained product 2c is characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance, such as Figure 5 The H spectrum shown and Figure 6 The C spectrum shown, the deuterated reagent is CDCl 3 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a synthetic method of a spiro 4-hydropyrazole compound. An alkynyl-linked p-toluenesulfonyl hydrazone compound is used as a raw material, and reacted by one step through catalysis without a catalyst in an organic solvent to obtain a crude product of the spiro 4-hydropyrazole compound, and the crude product is washed with the organic solvent to obtain a pure product of the spiro 4-hydropyrazole compounds with different structures. The spiro 4-hydropyrazole compound disclosed by the invention has the advantages of no catalysts, easily synthesized raw materials, high reaction yield, no requirement on column chromatography and simplicity and safety in operation. The spiro 4-hydropyrazole compound obtained by the invention is an important chemical and pharmaceutical intermediate, and some compounds with specific structures also have very high biological activities, for example MKN-0677 and widely used as cancer inhibitors in the pharmaceutical field. In addition, thespiro 4-hydropyrazole compound can be used as a good monodentate ligand to form a metal complex with metal, and expected to be used in asymmetric catalysis. The method has the reaction formula as shown in the description.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis, in particular to a method for synthesizing spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compounds. Background technique [0002] Spiro compounds are a kind of basic framework used to construct biologically active compounds, and there are many substances containing such structural units in nature. In the past few years, the methods for the effective synthesis of spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazoles mainly include palladium-catalyzed Domino-Heck tandem reaction, C-H bond activation, etc. to generate spirocyclic compounds, which have regioselectivity problems and side effects. More reactions. Moreover, the above-mentioned methods are less involved in the direct synthesis of biologically active spirocyclic 4-hydropyrazole compounds. On the other hand, although there are a large number of literature and patent reports on the synthesis of 1- / 3-hydropyrazole compounds, there are only very limited examples of effective metho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D491/107
CPCC07D491/107
Inventor 徐新芳洪科苗郑洋张成邱丽华
Owner SUZHOU UNIV