Pea zero-tillage planting method by leading vines with okra stubbles

Abstract

The invention discloses a pea zero-tillage planting method by leading vines with okra stubbles. The method comprises the following steps: after finishing harvesting okra, digging holes between okra plants as pea seeding pits, and sufficiently applying a base fertilizer; after emergence of pea seedlings, removing okra old leaves in time, and maintaining stalks of okra stubbles; when the pea seedlings are 30cm high, pulling 3-5 ropes to lead vines by using the stalks of the okra stubbles, thereby facilitating the upward climbing of the pea seedlings, wherein one thin rope is transversely used every 30cm or so; and in the process of leading the seedlings to climb up the trellis, artificially assisting the pea vines to climb up the trellis via different okra branches, thereby facilitating theopening of the pea vines and avoiding closing. By using the stalks of the okra stubbles instead of bamboo poles as a trellis material, the trellis erection cost is lowered; the pea pod bearing position is lower, so that the peas can be easily picked; due to the short vines, the lighting and ventilation in the field are improved; and the picking time is concentrated, the growth time is shortened, and the incidence rate of diseases and pests is lowered, thereby improving the product quality and economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a method for no-tillage planting of peas by using okra stubble to introduce vines. Background technique [0002] Pea is the main miscellaneous grain crop in my country, and it is a kind of special bean vegetable grown in winter in southern provinces and regions. Soft pod peas (sweet peas, sweet peas) are high-grade vegetables that Chinese residents love. At present, peas need to use bamboo poles of 1.5-2 meters to set up a frame for winter cultivation in the south, which makes the production cost high. Moreover, because the pods are knotted at high places in the later stage, it is difficult to pick, and there are many batches. The field operation is difficult and the field canopy is closed Make the incidence of diseases and insect pests high, reduce product quality, affect economic benefits. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to pr...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, peas need to use bamboo poles of 1.5-2 meters to set up a frame for winter cultivation in the south, which makes the production cost high. Moreover, because the pods are knotted at high places in the later stage, it is difficult to pick, and there are many batches. The field operation is difficult and the field canopy is closed The incidence of pests and diseases is high, the quality of products is reduced, and economic benefits are affected