Method for processing yellow tea of Guire #2 tea trees

A processing method and technology of cinnamon heat, applied in the direction of tea treatment before extraction, can solve the problems of bitter taste of yellow tea, unfavorable enzyme transformation, weak tea aroma, etc., and achieve a tight and straight appearance, strong and pure aroma, and fresh and mellow taste. smooth effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional yellow tea processing technology currently uses kraft paper to be dull and yellow. Because the density of kraft paper is thick and airtight, it is not conducive to the conversion of enzymes and theaflavins, which makes it take a long time to be dull and yellow, resulting in the completion of the whole process. It takes more than 70 hours and the efficiency is low. , and the traditionally processed yellow tea has a slightly bitter taste, light yellow color and weak tea fragrance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A processing method of Guire No. 2 tea tree yellow tea, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Material selection: choose the fresh leaves of Guire No. 2 tea tree with one bud and one leaf as raw materials, and require no pests and diseases. Spread the picked Guire No. 2 tea tree fresh leaves in a dustpan to distribute the moisture on the surface of the fresh tea leaves;

[0030] (2) Withering: Spread the fresh leaves of Guire No. 2 tea tree in the withering equipment with a thickness of 0.5-1 cm, withering temperature of 20-25°C, withering time of 5-10 hours, and control the water loss rate at 35%. ~45%;

[0031] (3) Finishing: finish the tea leaves after wilting, and the finishing temperature is 180-220°C;

[0032] (4) once dull yellowing: put the tea leaves after greening into plastic wrapping cloth and carry out once boring yellowing for 1h, the temperature of the first boring yellowing is controlled at 40°C, and the relative humidity is controlled at 60%;

[0033]...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A processing method of Guire No. 2 tea tree yellow tea, comprising the steps of:

[0041] (1) Material selection: choose the fresh leaves of Guire No. 2 tea tree with one bud and one leaf as raw materials, and require no pests and diseases. Spread the picked Guire No. 2 tea tree fresh leaves in a dustpan to distribute the moisture on the surface of the fresh tea leaves;

[0042] (2) Withering: Spread the fresh leaves of Guire No. 2 tea tree in the withering equipment with a thickness of 0.5-1 cm, withering temperature of 20-25°C, withering time of 5-10 hours, and control the water loss rate at 35%. ~45%;

[0043] (3) Finishing: finish the tea leaves after wilting, and the finishing temperature is 180-220°C;

[0044] (4) once dull yellowing: put the tea leaves after greening into the plastic wrapping cloth and carry out once boring yellowing for 1h, the temperature of the first boring yellowing is controlled at 35°C, and the relative humidity is controlled at 65%;

[0...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A processing method of Guire No. 2 tea tree yellow tea, comprising the steps of:

[0053] (1) Material selection: choose the fresh leaves of Guire No. 2 tea tree with one bud and one leaf as raw materials, and require no pests and diseases. Spread the picked Guire No. 2 tea tree fresh leaves in a dustpan to make the surface moisture of the fresh tea leaves diffuse;

[0054] (2) Withering: Spread the fresh leaves of Guire No. 2 tea tree in the withering equipment with a thickness of 0.5-1 cm, withering temperature of 20-25°C, withering time of 5-10 hours, and control the water loss rate at 35%. ~45%;

[0055] (3) Finishing: finish the tea leaves after wilting, and the finishing temperature is 180-220°C;

[0056](4) once dull yellowing: put the tea leaves after greening into the plastic wrapping cloth and carry out once boring yellowing for 1h, the temperature of the first boring yellowing is controlled at 30°C, and the relative humidity is controlled at 70%;

[0057] (...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for processing yellow tea of Guire #2 tea trees. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting materials; (2) performing withering; (3) performing deactivation; (4) performing primary yellowing heaping; (5) performing kneading; (6) performing shaping and strip molding; (7) performing primary drying; (8) performing secondary yellowing heaping; (9) performing re-drying; (10) enhancing fragrance. By adopting the method, both primary yellowing heaping and secondary yellowing heaping are carried out with plastic cloth, and as the plastic cloth is thin and breathable, enzymes and theaflavin can be rapidly converted, the time can be shortened, and the cost can be reduced; in the kneading process, slight kneading is carried out, tea leaves are mutually abraded, leaf margin cells are broken, enzyme oxidation promotion is accelerated, tea leaf moisture loss is promoted, effective substances in water and leaves are combined and converted into relatively thick fragrance substances, meanwhile due to moisture evaporation and transferring, fragrance and taste can be well converted, relatively high-quality tea leaves can be processed, and furthermore an obtained tea leaf product is compact and straight in appearance, tidy and unified in length, thick and pure in fragrance and fresh, mellow and smooth in taste.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a method for processing yellow tea from Guire No. 2 tea tree. 【Background technique】 [0002] Yellow tea, as one of the six major teas in China, is widely loved by consumers for its strong, mellow, refreshing quality and style. Yellow tea is rich in tea polyphenols, amino acids, theaflavins, soluble sugar, vitamins and other rich nutrients, which have obvious effects on the prevention and treatment of esophageal cancer. In addition, more than 85% of the natural substances in the fresh leaves of yellow tea are retained, and these substances have special effects on cancer prevention, anti-cancer, sterilization, and anti-inflammation, which are beyond the reach of other teas. Because yellow tea is retting tea, a large amount of digestive enzymes will be produced during the retting process, which is most beneficial to the spleen and stomach, and can be used to drink and dis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/06A23F3/12
CPCA23F3/06A23F3/12
Inventor 李子平梁光志陈海生阳景阳徐冬英罗莲凤刘汉焱冯红钰莫小燕冯兰陈爱月
Owner SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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