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Method for planting konjak in south mountainous area

A planting method, konjac technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve problems such as low yield and affect the economic benefits of growers, achieve high survival rate, promote absorption efficiency, improve active effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-01
许连峰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although konjac has a high survival rate and simple planting methods, when konjac is planted in mountainous areas, its yield is low, which affects the economic benefits of growers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A method for planting konjac in southern mountainous areas, comprising the following steps:

[0015] (1) Select the sparse forest belt on the southern slope of the low mountain as the planting place of konjac. The soil is sandy loam. After the soil is deeply plowed, 6600kg of base fertilizer is applied per mu, wherein the base fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: 34 parts of compound fertilizer, farm manure 28 parts, 0.1 parts of 1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, 0.6 parts of disodium uridine acid, 0.3 parts of potassium butyl xanthate, 14 parts of humic acid;

[0016] (2) Select a corm with a weight of 550g, cut it lengthwise from the terminal bud into 10 pieces, each piece has a bud, and use it as a seed taro. After soaking the seed taro in the soaking liquid for 2 hours, place it at a constant temperature In the incubator, the temperature in the control box is 25°C, and the light treatment is 11 hours a day. After 3 days, the seedling culti...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A method for planting konjac in southern mountainous areas, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Select the sparse forest belt on the southern slope of the low mountain as the planting place of konjac. The soil is sandy loam. After the soil is deeply plowed, 6800kg of base fertilizer is applied per mu, wherein the base fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: 36 parts of compound fertilizer, farm manure 30 parts, 0.2 parts of 1,2-cyclohexanediamine tetraacetic acid, 0.8 parts of disodium uridine acid, 0.4 parts of potassium butyl xanthate, 16 parts of humic acid;

[0023] (2) Select a corm with a weight of 580g, cut it lengthwise from the terminal bud into 11 pieces, and each piece has a bud. As a seed taro, place the seed taro in the soaking liquid for 2.5 hours, then place it at a constant temperature In the incubator, the temperature in the control box is 27°C, and the light treatment is 12 hours a day. After 4 days, the seedling cultivation ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A method for planting konjac in southern mountainous areas, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Select the sparse forest zone on the southern slope of the low mountain as the planting place of konjac. The soil is sandy loam. After the soil is deeply plowed, 7000kg of base fertilizer is applied per mu, wherein the base fertilizer is made of the following components by weight: 39 parts of compound fertilizer, farm manure 35 parts, 0.4 parts of 1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, 0.9 parts of disodium uridine acid, 0.5 parts of potassium butyl xanthate, 18 parts of humic acid;

[0030] (2) Select a corm with a weight of 600g, cut it lengthwise from the terminal bud into 12 pieces, and each piece has a bud. As a seed taro, place the seed taro in the soaking liquid for 3 hours, and then place it at a constant temperature In the incubator, the temperature in the control box is 28°C, and the light treatment is 13 hours a day. After 5 days, the seedling cultivation...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting konjak in south mountainous area. The method comprises the following operation steps: (1) selecting the scattered wood land of the low south slope as theplanting land of the konjak, wherein the soil is sandy loam, and after deep ploughing of the soil, 6600-7000 kg of a base fertilizer is applied to the soil per mu; (2) selecting bulbs which respectively weight 550-600 g, longitudinally cutting the bulbs from the top buds into 10-12 pieces, each piece being provided with the bud; using the pieces as the seed tubers; putting the seed tubers into a soaking solution for soaking for 2-3 hours, placing the seed tubers in a constant-temperature incubator, controlling the temperature of the constant-temperature incubator for 25-28 DEG C; carrying outillumination treatment for 11-13 hours every day; after 3-5 days, finishing the seedling culture process; and (3) planting 3800-4200 seedlings in the soil per mu, and every 60-70 days, adding the mixing soil with the thickness of 2-4 cm on the basis of the original covering soil. The method for planting the konjak in the southern mountainous area is simple in operation, low in cost, and the high survival rate of the konjak plants can be guaranteed, the growth coefficient of the konjak can be effectively improved, and the yield of the konjak can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to konjac planting technology, and in particular relates to a planting method of konjac in southern mountainous areas. Background technique [0002] Konjac is the general name of perennial herbaceous plants belonging to the genus Konjac in the Araceae family[}2}. It is mainly produced in tropical and subtropical regions of the Eastern Hemisphere. my country is one of its origins. This genus is suitable for growing in mountains and hills at an altitude of 250-2500m. It is distributed in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Guizhou, Fujian, Sichuan and other provinces. Konjac has a long edible history in my country and is one of the important economic crops in our country. The konjac flour processed by it has good gelling properties, water holding capacity, compounding properties, high viscosity and stability, etc. It has been used in Widely used in food industry, feed industry, pharmaceutical industry, oral chemical industry, textile p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01C1/00A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/10C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C1/00C05C3/00C05F9/04C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05D9/02C05F11/02C05G1/00
Inventor 许连峰
Owner 许连峰