Micro-plastic extraction device based on electrostatic technology
A technology of microplastics and technology, which is applied in the field of microplastics extraction devices based on electrostatic technology, to achieve the effect of reducing workload, low cost and simple principle
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[0033] Example 1:
[0034] Cut 10g of plastic film into small pieces of 5mm, mix with 2000g of sand to form a mixture, and then lower the mixture into the device for separation. Run under the best process parameters, the input voltage is 5.5kV, the roller speed is 150rpm, after the run, the materials in the three hoppers 6 are analyzed. The sand content of the plastic fragments in the left hopper 6 is 1.44%, the sand in the right hopper 6 does not contain microplastic fragments, the middle hopper 6 is mainly sand, and the ratio of plastic fragments is 12%. The material in the intermediate hopper 6 is separated again, the ratio of plastic fragments is reduced to 3%, and the separation effect is good.
Example Embodiment
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] Mix 1g of polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene fragments with a size of less than 5mm with 2000g of fine sand, add the mixture from the feeder 2 to the device for separation, and run under the above optimal process conditions. The mixture of the intermediate hopper 6 The material is reprocessed three times. Finally, the sand content in the left hopper 6 is 1.02%. The final proportion of the plastic fragments of the mixed material in the middle is 2.24%, and there is no plastic fragments in the right hopper 6, and the separation effect is good.
Example Embodiment
[0037] Example 3:
[0038] 2000 g of environmental sediment samples were added to the device for separation, the parameters of the high-voltage composite electrode 3 and the roller electrode 4 were adjusted to achieve the optimization process, and the mixed material in the intermediate hopper 6 was separated multiple times. Finally, 0.13 g of plastic fragments are separated, and the proportion of plastic fragments in the intermediate material is 3.1%.
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