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Lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material and preparation method thereof

A wall material and concrete technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of low fire resistance and flame retardancy, and achieve the effect of reducing self-weight and light weight

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-26
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of material has a lower level of fire resistance than industrial production; at the same time, in order to facilitate handling, the weight should be as low as possible. Therefore, it is necessary to have both lightweight and flame-retardant wall materials

Method used

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  • Lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material and preparation method thereof
  • Lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material and preparation method thereof
  • Lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material, the wall material is a solid brick body, the solid brick body is composed of an outer layer brick body wrapped with an inner layer brick body, and the inner layer brick body is foamed concrete, The outer layer material is a refractory material,

[0022] The foamed concrete is made of solid components and external components, wherein the solid components are composed of 55% Portland cement and 45% fly ash, and the water-cement ratio is 0.8; the external components It is a vegetable foaming agent and a water reducing agent, and the addition amount of the foaming agent and the water reducing agent is 1% and 1.5% of the solid component respectively;

[0023] The refractory material is prepared by the following solid raw materials in parts by weight:

[0024]

[0025] Wherein, the average particle size of the refractory clay and slag powder is 10-20 microns; the average particle size of the mullite powder an...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material, the wall material is a solid brick body, the solid brick body is composed of an outer layer brick body wrapped with an inner layer brick body, and the inner layer brick body is foamed concrete, The outer layer material is a refractory material,

[0029] The foamed concrete is made of solid components and external components, wherein the solid components are composed of 44% Portland cement and 56% fly ash, and the water-cement ratio is 0.62; the external components It is a vegetable foaming agent and a water reducing agent, and the addition amount of the foaming agent and the water reducing agent is 2% and 3% of the solid component respectively;

[0030] The refractory material is prepared by the following solid raw materials in parts by weight:

[0031]

[0032] Wherein, the average particle size of the refractory clay and slag powder is 10-20 microns; the average particle size of the mullite powder and...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of building materials. The lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based inner wall material is a solid brick body. The solid brick body is composed of an outer brick body and an inner brick body coated with the outer brick body. The inner brick body is prepared from foamed concrete. The outer material is a flame-retardant material. The foamed concrete is composed of a solid component and additional components. The solid component is composed of 40-60% of Portland cement and 40-60% of fly ash and has a water-cement ratio of 0.4-0.8. The additional components comprise a plant foaming agent and a water reducing agent. The use ratios of the plant foaming agent and the water reducing agent to the solid component are 1-2% and 1.5-3%. The wall material can meet the demand of general household refractory wall materials, has light weight, satisfies the bearing requirements and reduces the weight.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lightweight flame-retardant concrete-based interior wall material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of building materials. Background technique [0002] Fire is one of the more common disasters at present. With the rapid development of China's domestic real estate industry, the height of residential buildings is getting higher and higher. How to avoid large fires is one of the issues that people pay more and more attention to. one. One of them is not only in the open fire area of ​​the family, but also the fire prevention needs of the kitchen. When decorating the interior walls of the kitchen, it is especially necessary to choose suitable fireproof materials. This type of material has a lower level of fire resistance than industrial production; at the same time, for the convenience of handling, the weight should be as low as possible. Therefore, it is necessary to have both lightweight and flame-retar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/10C04B28/04C04B35/66C04B18/08C04B41/65B28B1/50B28B19/00C04B111/40C04B111/28
CPCB28B1/50B28B19/0053C04B18/08C04B28/04C04B35/66C04B38/106C04B41/5076C04B41/65C04B2111/28C04B2111/40C04B2103/302C04B24/00C04B41/4535Y02W30/91
Inventor 张庆亮赵岩杨建栋
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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