Compound preparation, feed, or additive and method for degrading aspergillus flavus toxins
A compound preparation and additive technology, which is applied in the field of microorganisms to achieve the effect of simple treatment and content reduction
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[0020] According to the compound preparation of the present invention, the commercially available salt-tolerant Candida spp. and Saccharomyces ruxii can be conventionally cultured separately, then made into dry powder, and then mixed with the dry powder. Specifically, the preparation method of the dry powder mixture may specifically include: cultivating salt-tolerant Candida and Saccharomyces rouxii in liquid YEB medium for 8-15 hours at 32-37°C and 150-200rmp, respectively, so that the resistant The concentration of Candida salina was 1-5×10 9 CFU / ml, the concentration of Saccharomyces luteus is 1-5×10 9 CFU / ml, and then centrifuged to obtain supernatant and precipitate, freeze-dry the precipitate respectively to obtain dry cell powder, and then mix the obtained dry cell powder to obtain a dry powder mixture. Wherein, centrifugation and freeze-drying are conventional methods in the art, and will not be repeated here.
[0021] Salt-tolerant Candida (Candida versatilis) of th...
preparation example
[0049] Commercially available salt-tolerant Candida (purchased from CGMCC, preservation number is: CGMCC No.3790, as described in the patent application CN102197861A) and Saccharomyces rouxii (purchased from CGMCC, preservation number is: CGMCC No. 2.371) were respectively inoculated in liquid YEB medium with 1% inoculum amount, cultivated at 150rmp and 37°C, and the time of cultivation was such that the concentration of salt-tolerant Candida was 10 9 CFU / ml, the concentration of Saccharomyces luteus is 10 9 CFU / ml, and then made into dry powder separately, and then mixed.
[0050] Glucose oxidase was purchased from Sigma Company, the brand name is G7141.
[0051] Table 1
[0052]
Embodiment 1-7
[0054] It is used to illustrate the degradation effect of the compound preparation provided by the invention on aflatoxin.
[0055] Carry out the preparation of compound preparation according to the proportioning of each embodiment in table 1, then add 0.5ppm aflatoxin B1 in the bacterial preparation prepared respectively, then add water so that the solid content is 30% by weight, after adding the toxin, add 0.5ppm aflatoxin B1 After reacting for 2 hours under the conditions of L NaCl concentration, 37°C, and pH value of 7, take the processed sample to detect the concentration of aflatoxin in the sample according to the national standard GBT 30955-2014, and calculate the toxin removal according to the following formula (1) Rate.
[0056] Toxin removal rate=(initial concentration of toxin in the sample-concentration of toxin in the sample after treatment) / initial concentration of toxin in the sample×100% Formula (1).
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