Conife-ldh/multilayer graphene high-performance composite energy storage material and preparation method thereof
A composite energy storage material and multi-layer graphene technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of unfavorable practical application of composite materials, poor rate performance and cycle performance, and high process control, so as to achieve strong metal ion loading capacity and improve capacitance effect , the effect of thin layer thickness
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[0033] see figure 1 , shows the flow chart of the preparation method step of the CoNiFe-LDH / multilayer graphene composite material of the embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0034] S10, measure DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide) and distilled water with a volume ratio of 8:2, mix them as a mixed solvent, and use the volume of the two as a mixed solvent for calculation;
[0035] S20, adding expanded graphite and ultrasonically vibrating for 2 to 4 hours to obtain a mixed solution of multilayer graphene;
[0036] Wherein the expanded graphite is 2 mg / mL relative to the mixed solvent, the oxygen content on the surface of the multilayer graphene is less than 3%, and the number of layers is less than 100.
[0037] S30, adding ferrous chloride tetrahydrate, cobalt acetate tetrahydrate, nickel chloride hexahydrate and anhydrous sodium acetate into the multilayer graphene mixed solvent, stirring for 5-10 minutes, pouring the solution into a hydrothermal rea...
Embodiment 1
[0042] 8mlDMF and 2ml distilled water are mixed as a mixed solvent, 20mg expanded graphite is added, and the required multilayer graphene solution is obtained after ultrasonic oscillation for 2 hours, and 150mg Co(CH 3 COO) 2 4H 2 O, 71mg NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 120mg FeCl 2 4H 2 O, (Co:Ni:Fe=1:0.5:1), 50mg CH 3 COONa was stirred for 5 minutes; the solution was poured into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, kept at 120°C for 1 hour, and then cooled to room temperature; the reactant was taken out and centrifuged three times with alcohol and water respectively, and finally dried at 60°C in a drying oven for 24 hours to obtain CoNiFe-LDH / multilayer graphene composites.
Embodiment 2
[0044] 8mlDMF and 2ml distilled water are mixed as a mixed solvent, 20mg expanded graphite is added, and the required multilayer graphene solution is obtained after ultrasonic oscillation for 2 hours, and 150mg Co(CH 3 COO) 2 4H 2 O, 142mg NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 100mg FeCl 2 4H 2 O, (Co:Ni:Fe=1:1:0.83),, 50mg CH 3 COONa was stirred for 5 minutes; the solution was poured into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, kept at 120°C for 1 hour, and then cooled to room temperature; the reactant was taken out and centrifuged three times with water, respectively, and finally dried in a drying oven at 60°C for 24 hours Obtain CoNiFe-LDH / multilayer graphene composite material.
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