Water-retaining planting method for Millettia specisoa Champ in sloping land

A planting method and Niu Dali technology, applied in the field of Niu Dali water-retaining planting, can solve the problems of poor harvest, immature planting technology, affecting Niu Dali planting, etc., and achieve fast moisture absorption, improved ventilation and water retention capacity, Good water absorption effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
东兰县委荣村伟造林下药材种植合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, vigorous planting of cattle is on the rise, and more and more farmers are beginning to try planting, but due to immature planting technology, the harvest is not good
Niu Dali has high requirements on the land. The land needs to be fertile and loose, but also needs sufficient water, and floods are not allowed. Therefore, many farmers plant Niu Dali on the hillside, but the hillside is often relatively dry, and there are only a few days after the rainy day. The sloping land will be dry, which will greatly affect the vigorous planting of cattle

Method used

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  • Water-retaining planting method for Millettia specisoa Champ in sloping land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for planting cattle vigorously on slopes to retain water, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Slope finishing

[0034] Sprinkle 200 kg / mu of biochar on the sloping land, then plow the sloping land with a plowing depth of 20cm, then break up the plowed soil and make a horizontal ditch to make a furrow. The ditch is 10 wide and the furrow is 60 cm. Dig a planting hole every 80cm, fill the planting hole with soil mixed with water-retaining fertilizer and farmyard manure, mix the water-retaining fertilizer into the soil at a rate of 20 kg / mu, and spray insecticide to kill the insects in the field after the slope is finished.

[0035] The water-retaining fertilizer is prepared by mass parts from the following ingredients: 53 parts of sodium alginate, 42 parts of agar, 35 parts of polyacrylamide, 12 parts of potassium persulfate, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 26 parts of superphosphate, and 18 parts of potassium chloride , 16 parts of straw, 1 part of humic ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A method for planting cattle vigorously on slopes to retain water, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Slope finishing

[0052] Sprinkle 200 kg / mu of biochar on the sloping land, then plow the sloping land with a plowing depth of 30cm, then break up the plowed soil and make a horizontal ditch with a width of 15cm and a ridge of 80cm. Dig a planting pit every 100cm, fill the planting pit with soil mixed with water-retaining fertilizer and farmyard manure, mix the water-retaining fertilizer into the soil at a rate of 20 kg / mu, and spray insecticides to kill the insects in the field after the slope is finished.

[0053] The water-retaining fertilizer is prepared by mass parts from the following ingredients: 70 parts of sodium alginate, 56 parts of agar, 46 parts of polyacrylamide, 16 parts of potassium persulfate, 3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 41 parts of superphosphate, and 24 parts of potassium chloride , 26 parts of straw, 2 parts of humic acid, 19 parts of cor...

Embodiment 3

[0068] A method for planting cattle vigorously on slopes to retain water, comprising the following steps:

[0069] (1) Slope finishing

[0070] Sprinkle 200 kg / mu of biochar on the sloping land, then plow the sloping land with a plowing depth of 25cm, then break up the plowed soil and make a horizontal ditch with a width of 13cm and a ridge of 70cm. Dig a planting hole every 90cm, fill the planting hole with soil mixed with water-retaining fertilizer and farmyard manure, mix the water-retaining fertilizer into the soil at a rate of 20 kg / mu, and spray insecticide to kill the insects in the field after the slope is finished.

[0071] The water-retaining fertilizer is prepared by mass parts from the following ingredients: 62 parts of sodium alginate, 49 parts of agar, 40 parts of polyacrylamide, 14 parts of potassium persulfate, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 34 parts of superphosphate, and 21 parts of potassium chloride , 21 parts of straw, 1 part of humic acid, 15 parts of corn...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and specifically relates to a water-retaining planting method for Millettia specisoa Champ in a sloping land. The water-retainingplanting method comprises the following steps: (1) preparationof the sloping land; (2) seedling raising and transplanting; and (3) water and nutrient management. The water-retaining planting method provided by the invention has the following steps: biomass charcoal and a water-retaining fertilizer are spread onto the sloping land during ploughing and buried into soil after ploughing, have good water-retaining effect, can rapidly absorb and slowly release water, realize water retention for the sloping land, and have good water-retaining effect, so the Millettia specisoa Champ can vigorously grow on the sloping land, and the yield of the Millettia specisoa Champ on the sloping land is increased.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a water conservation planting method on sloping land of Niu Dali. 【Background technique】 [0002] Niu Dali is a medicinal and edible plant of Papilionaceae Papilionaceae, also known as beautiful twig bean vine, sweet cow vigorously, grilled mountain tiger, vigorous potato, and mountain lotus root. Niu Dali uses its roots as medicine, and its main components are protein and starch quality and alkaloids etc. Niu Dali mainly treats lung heat, lung deficiency cough, tuberculosis, rheumatoid arthritis, lumbar muscle strain, chronic bronchitis, chronic hepatitis, etc. It is the main raw material for the production of various Chinese patent medicines. It is mainly produced in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Vietnam in my country. The leaves, flowers, fruits and tubers of different provenances have different shapes and growth performances. The root system has strong penet...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01B79/02A01G24/20A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G31/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/25A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/28A01G31/00C05B1/02C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D1/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 韦宏明
Owner 东兰县委荣村伟造林下药材种植合作社
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