Method for rapidly removing organic pollutants in coal gas wastewater
A technology of organic pollutants and coal-to-gas, applied in the fields of water pollutants, chemical instruments and methods, biological water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of complex equipment, high operating costs, foam problems, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The mixed salt-loving / halo-tolerant flora used in Example 1 was derived from the high-salt brine in the crystallization pool of the Tanggu Salt Field in Binhai New Area, Tianjin. The collection steps of the flora are as follows:
[0019] (1) Bacteria enrichment: Collect an appropriate amount of high-salt brine and inoculate it into 2216E medium with a NaCl concentration of 300g / L, culture at a constant temperature and shake at 37°C for 7 days, and enrich to obtain mixed halophilic / halal-tolerant flora 1.
[0020] (2) High-salt osmotic-resistant culture: Inoculate the mixed flora 1 in 2216E medium with a NaCl concentration of 100-250g / L to continue the osmotic-resistant culture, and obtain a mixed flora of salt-loving / halal-tolerant after 7 days of constant temperature shaking culture at 37°C 2.
[0021] The NaCl concentration of the medium in this step is lower than that of step (1), the purpose is to further enrich and obtain a mixed flora with a faster growth rate, a...
Embodiment 2
[0031] The pure strains of halophilic / halophilic bacteria selected in Example 2 were derived from the high-salt brine in the salt pond of Daqing River Salt Field in Changlu, Hangu, Tianjin. The specific isolation and purification steps of the strain are as follows:
[0032] (1) The collected high-salt brine was used to carry out the enrichment of the bacterial flora and the high-salt osmotic culture, the method was exactly the same as that of Example 1, and the mixed bacterial flora 3 of the halophilic / halophilic and tolerant was obtained through enrichment and culture.
[0033] (2) Isolation of pure bacterial strains: Take 1 mL of the bacterial solution of mixed flora 3, dilute it 10, 100, 500, 1000, 2000 times respectively, and spread it on a 2216E solid plate with a NaCl concentration of 15%, seal the plate and place it upside down After culturing in a 37°C incubator for several days, select a plate with uniform distribution of colonies, pick a single colony and place it in...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Use strain 2 as bacterial agent to pretreat wastewater, mainly including dephenolization and oil removal (that is, removal of organic pollutants such as aromatic compounds, heterocyclic compounds, and petroleum hydrocarbons in water). Strain 1 was subjected to high-salt osmotic culture for a period of time before being released, and the method was the same as in Example 2. Pretreatment takes place in sedimentation tanks. Such as image 3 As shown, when the wastewater enters the sedimentation tank from the water inlet 1, the bacterial agent is continuously input from the branch feeding port 2 on the side of the water inlet 1 (it can also be added directly from the top of the pool through the sprayer), and the amount of the bacterial agent added is 8g. / L, after the pool is filled with water, let it stand for 20-40 minutes. After the sedimentation is complete, the treated wastewater is discharged from the water outlet 3, and the sediment is discharged from the mud discha...
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