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fire-proof glass

A fireproof glass and glass technology, applied in the field of glass preparation and fireproof glass preparation, can solve the problems of low adhesion of fireproof liquid, affect fireproof performance, poor anti-aging performance, etc., reduce expansion coefficient, increase stress value, The effect of increasing compressive stress

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
新福兴玻璃工业集团有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the fireproof glass prepared by this method improves the fireproof performance of the glass to a certain extent, the adhesion of the fireproof liquid is low, which makes the compatibility between the fireproof liquid layer and the glass poor, and often occurs during long-term use. The problems of anti-detachment and anti-aging properties of glass affect the fireproof performance. With the continuous development of the construction industry, the utilization rate of fireproof glass is increasing. It is required that the fireproof liquid can ensure that the glass still has the fire protection under long-term use conditions. good fire performance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] 1. Prepare fireproof liquid

[0057] 1-1) Prepare the raw materials according to the following proportions by weight (kg)

[0058]

[0059] Wherein, the mass percent concentration of alcohol is 95% industrial alcohol;

[0060] 1-2) Add the raw material potassium nitrate into water, stir and mix evenly to make a potassium nitrate solution, wherein the stirring rate is 60rpm (usually 60-120rpm); the stirring time is 0.5h;

[0061] 1-3) Add alcohol, formic acid, acetone, and cesium nitrate to the potassium nitrate solution in sequence, stir with an electric stirrer, and perform mixing treatment, wherein the stirring rate is 60rpm (usually 60-120rpm); the stirring time is 1.0h;

[0062] 1-4) Stir and mix the mixed solution for 1.0 h, and place it still at a temperature of 25° C. to allow it to fully fuse with each other and undergo a chemical reaction. After standing for 48 hours, the fireproof liquid for glass is obtained.

[0063] 2. Replacement treatment

[0064] 2...

Embodiment 2

[0083] 1. Prepare fireproof liquid

[0084] Same as Example 1

[0085] 2. Replacement treatment

[0086] Except for the thickness of the float glass which is 12mm, the fire protection composition is sprayed in an amount of 10g / m 2 Except, all the other are identical with embodiment 1;

[0087] 3. Cleaning and drying

[0088] Same as Example 1

[0089] 4. Tempering treatment

[0090] Except that the preheating temperature in step 4-1) is 450°C; the glass moves back and forth in the furnace at a speed of 90-210mm / s, and the preheating treatment is 355s to obtain the preheating glass; wherein: the top hot air convection intensity: 1%~ In the 50% convective heating time interval (that is, from the time when the glass enters the tempering furnace to the 177.5s after entering), the convective pressure intensity of the top hot air is uniformly reduced from 1.8bar to 1.2bar; The convective pressure intensity of the hot air at the top during the 177.5s to 248.5s after entering th...

Embodiment 3

[0095] 1. Prepare fireproof liquid

[0096] 1-1) Prepare the raw materials according to the following proportions by weight (kg)

[0097]

[0098] Wherein, the mass percent concentration of alcohol is 95% industrial alcohol;

[0099] 1-2) Add the raw material potassium nitrate into water, stir and mix evenly to make a potassium nitrate solution, wherein the stirring rate is 100rpm (usually 60-120rpm); the stirring time is 0.5h;

[0100] 1-3) Add alcohol, formic acid, acetone, and cesium nitrate to the potassium nitrate solution in sequence, stir with an electric stirrer, and perform mixing treatment, wherein the stirring rate is 100rpm (usually 60-120rpm); the stirring time is 1.5h;

[0101] 1-4) Stir and mix the mixed solution for 1.5 hours, and place it at a temperature of 20° C. to allow it to fully fuse with each other, and leave it to react for 60 hours to obtain the fireproof liquid for glass.

[0102] 2. Replacement treatment

[0103] 2-1) Evenly spray the firepro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses fireproof glass. A fireproof liquid is prepared by the following steps: firstly, performing a replacement reaction on the glass surface with the fireproof liquid; then, performing toughening treatment. The fireproof glass disclosed by the invention has high high-temperature resistance, high fire resistance, high impact resistance, superior mechanical performance and high use security, and provides effective time guarantee for escape and fire fighting in case of fire. Moreover, a preparation method of the fireproof glass is simple, the preparation process is mild in conditions, and the production cost of the fireproof glass is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing glass, in particular to a method for preparing fireproof glass, and belongs to the field of fireproof glass production. Background technique [0002] Fire-resistant glass is a special glass that can maintain its integrity in the prescribed fire-resistant test. Its role in fire prevention is mainly to control the spread of fire or to isolate smoke. It is a measure-type fireproof material. Performance is evaluated. It is a special glass that has been processed and treated by a special process and can maintain its integrity and heat insulation in the specified fire resistance test. The original glass of fireproof glass can be made of float flat glass, toughened glass, and the composite fireproof glass can also be made of single piece of fireproof glass. [0003] There are five main types of fireproof glass, which are laminated composite fireproof glass, wire fireproof glass, special fireproof glass, hollow...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C21/00C03B27/012C03B27/04
CPCC03B27/012C03B27/04C03C21/002
Inventor 田永刚陈玉平陈世烜
Owner 新福兴玻璃工业集团有限公司