Deep sea extreme environment simulation system

Abstract

The invention relates to a deep sea extreme environment simulation system. The deep sea extreme environment simulation system comprises a Raman reaction chamber, a sample injection supercharging device, a Raman spectrum collecting system and a temperature control device. The Raman reaction chamber comprises a chamber body, a chamber cover and an immersed type Raman probe. A sample injection supercharging channel is formed in the chamber body, the sample injection supercharging channel is connected with the sample injection supercharging device, the chamber cover is movably connected to the topof the chamber body, the immersed type Raman probe is fixed to the upper portion of the top of the chamber body through the chamber cover, the immersed type Raman probe is connected with the Raman spectrum collecting system, and the front end of the immersed Raman probe extends into the chamber body. The deep sea extreme environment simulation system is simple in structure, high in stability, andhigh in high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant ability, can remain the state of high temperature and high pressure for a long time, and can achieve simulation of the deep sea extreme environment at the pressure of 0-60MPa and at the temperature of 0-450 DEG C. The Raman spectrum collecting system with the long-term continuous monitoring function achieves real-time control over the ingredients and the concentration of a sample in the chamber, and the deep sea extreme environment simulation system can be widely applied to simulation of extreme environments such as deep sea hydrothermal solutions and cold springs.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention is a comprehensive study of related technologies or disciplines such as mechanical manufacturing, material science, high temperature and high pressure technology, computer control and intelligent control, and specifically relates to a deep sea extreme environment simulation system. Background technique [0002] Deep-sea hydrothermal activities have formed a wealth of important strategic resources such as hydrothermal minerals and extremophile genes. The study of its geological structure, mineralization mechanism and resource potential has always been a hot spot in international marine science. In recent years, the observation and analysis of the basic physical and chemical environment of the hydrothermal area near the seabed, especially the analysis of the physical and chemical properties of the hydrothermal vent fluid, and the elucidation of its impact and role on the surrounding marine environment, have become an important part o...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a deep-sea extreme environment simulation system, which is used to study the dissolution and migration process of gas samples in liquid samples in deep-sea extreme environments, and to study the gas in the cabin through Raman spectroscopy. The dissolution rate and migration rate of gas samples solve the problems that the high-temperature and high-pressure Raman reaction chamber of the existing deep-sea extreme environment simulation system adopts a window design, which will greatly attenuate the Raman signal and poorly detect weak Raman active substances.

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