Method for preparing fermented tea, fermented tea prepared by using method, and application of fermented tea

A technology for fermenting tea and tea leaves, applied in the direction of tea treatment before extraction, can solve the problems of temperature and humidity being greatly affected by the environment, difficult to guarantee the quality stability of tea leaves, difficult to control fermentation conditions, etc., and achieve longer effective fermentation time. , The appearance time of feature nodes is stable, and the quality and sensory experience are better.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-23
MENGHAI TEA IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The pile fermentation of fully fermented teas such as Yunnan Pu'er cooked tea, Hunan black tea, and Guangxi Liubao tea is all based on the natural inoculation of the microorganisms in the raw tea and the microorganisms in the fermentation environment; a variety of microorganisms participate in the fermentation process, which can be detected and separated. There are more than a hundred kinds of microorganisms, and there are too many ineffective bacteria; the temperature and humidity of the fermentation process are greatly affected by the environment, and it is difficult to control the fermentation conditions; the fermentation process is complicated, and it belongs to empirical fermentation, and the stability of tea quality is difficult ensure
For example, fermented tea such as Pu'er cooked tea has many health benefits, but none of them are obvious or unstable. The in-depth development of fermented tea requires a variety of fermented tea raw materials with stable ingredients and obvious efficacy characteristics

Method used

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  • Method for preparing fermented tea, fermented tea prepared by using method, and application of fermented tea
  • Method for preparing fermented tea, fermented tea prepared by using method, and application of fermented tea
  • Method for preparing fermented tea, fermented tea prepared by using method, and application of fermented tea

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0071] Example 1 Fermentation of Pu'er Sun-dried Green Hair Tea by Emerson Rosalella

[0072] Among the present invention, the steps of making fermented tea by Emerson rosophila fermentation are as follows:

[0073] (1) First-class seed preparation: take the Emerson Rosalia strains preserved in glycerol tubes at -80°C, use PDA slant medium to activate and expand the propagation, and culture them statically for 3 days at 50°C. The activated The bacterial strain is covered with the slant medium, and the first-class seeds for inoculation are obtained;

[0074] (2) Preparation of tea culture medium for fermentation: Weigh dry raw tea and add water until the water content is 55% by weight based on the dry weight of tea leaves (the determination method of water content is conventionally known, so it will not be described in detail), and the tea leaves are repeatedly turned to make it fully absorb water After the tea leaves are evenly stirred, a tea culture medium for fermentation i...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Example 2 Fermentation of Pu-erh Sun-dried Green Hair Tea by Emerson Rosalella

[0083] (1) First-class seed preparation: take the Emerson Rosalia strains preserved in glycerol tubes at -80°C, use PDA slant medium to activate and expand the propagation, and culture them statically for 3 days at 50°C. The activated The bacterial strain is covered with the slant medium, and the first-class seeds for inoculation are obtained;

[0084] (2) Production of tea culture medium for fermentation: Weigh dry raw tea and add water until the water content is 41% by weight based on the dry weight of tea leaves (the determination method of water content is conventionally known, so it will not be described in detail), and the tea leaves are repeatedly turned to make it fully absorb water After the tea leaves are evenly stirred, a tea culture medium for fermentation is obtained. Divide the tea culture medium for fermentation into 500ml conical flasks, each conical flask is filled with 10...

Embodiment 3

[0092] Example 3 Fermentation of Pu-erh Sun-dried Green Hair Tea by Emerson Rosalella

[0093] (1) First-class seed preparation: take the Emerson Rosalia strains preserved in glycerol tubes at -80°C, use PDA slant medium to activate and expand the propagation, and culture them statically for 3 days at 50°C. The activated The bacterial strain is covered with the slant medium, and the first-class seeds for inoculation are obtained;

[0094] (2) Production of tea culture medium for fermentation: Weigh dry raw tea and add water until the water content is 63% by weight based on the dry weight of the tea leaves (the determination method of water content is conventionally known, so it will not be described in detail), and the tea leaves are repeatedly turned to make it fully absorb water After the tea leaves are evenly stirred, a tea culture medium for fermentation is obtained. Divide the tea culture medium for fermentation into 500ml conical flasks, each conical flask is filled wit...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing fermented tea, fermented tea prepared by using the method, and application of the fermented tea. The method comprises the following steps: (1) providing primary seeds of rasamsonia emersonii, wherein the primary seeds are a strain, which is not cultured by any tea culture medium, of the rasamsonia emersonii; (2) inoculating the primary seeds of the rasamsonia emersonii in a sterilized tea culture medium for culturing under the sterile conditions so as to provide secondary seeds of the rasamsonia emersonii; (3) enabling the secondary seeds of the rasamsonia emersonii to grow and be fermented under the sterile conditions for 15-25 days at 40-54 DEG C in a fermentation tea culture medium having a water content of 41-72wt% based on the dry weight of tea leaves so as to obtain the fermented tea. According to the method provided by the invention, fermentation is more stable and safer, and is short in fermentation cycle and full in material conversion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of tea processing, and in particular relates to a method for preparing fermented tea, fermented tea prepared by the method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] The pile fermentation of fully fermented tea such as Yunnan Pu'er cooked tea, Hunan dark tea, Guangxi Liubao tea, etc. is inoculated naturally by the microorganisms that come with the raw tea and the microorganisms in the fermentation environment; there are many kinds of microorganisms involved in the fermentation process, which can be detected and separated. There are more than a hundred kinds of microorganisms, and there are too many ineffective bacteria; the temperature and humidity of the fermentation process are greatly affected by the environment, and it is difficult to control the fermentation conditions; ensure. For example, fermented tea such as Pu'er cooked tea has many health benefits, but none of them are obvious or unstable. The ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/10
CPCA23F3/10
Inventor 张川平唐蜀昆丁章贵贾鳗田飞胡君丽高林瑞
Owner MENGHAI TEA IND
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