Preparation method and application of a bsa-au/ag NCs/OPD/HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor
A fluorescent sensor, proportional technology, used in the field of analytical chemistry to achieve good specificity, avoid potential interference, and high sensitivity
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example 1
[0028] (1) Preparation of bovine serum albumin-gold-silver alloy nanocluster (BSA-Au / Ag NCs) aqueous solution:
[0029] Mix 4mL of chloroauric acid (10mM) and 1mL of silver nitrate (10mM) (making the gold-silver molar ratio 4:1; keep the total volume of chloroauric acid and silver nitrate at 5mL), add to 5mL of bovine serum albumin aqueous solution (0.75mM), vigorously stirred and mixed for 5 minutes, adjusted the pH of the solution with sodium hydroxide, and then placed it in a constant temperature oil bath at 37°C for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was purified by ultrapure water dialysis for 48 hours to obtain Bovine serum albumin--aqueous solution of gold-silver alloy nanoclusters;
[0030] (2) Establish BSA-Au / Ag NCs / OPD / HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor:
[0031] The BSA-Au / Ag NCs aqueous solution, OPD, and HRP obtained in step (1) were added to phosphate buffer (10mM, pH=6.0) to obtain a BSA-Au / Ag NCs / OPD / HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor. Among them...
example 2
[0043] (1) bovine serum albumin--the preparation steps of the aqueous solution of gold-silver alloy nanoclusters are the same as in Example 1;
[0044] (2) Establish BSA-BSA-Au / Ag NCs / OPD / HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor system:
[0045] The BSA-Au / Ag NCs aqueous solution, OPD, and HRP obtained in step (1) were added to phosphate buffer (10mM, pH=6.0) to obtain a BSA-Au / Ag NCs / OPD / HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor. Among them, the concentration of BSA-Au / Ag NCs is 20nM, the concentration of OPD is 50μM; the concentration of HRP is 10ng / mL.
[0046] Join H 2 o 2 , get I 580 / I 690 =4.4201
example 3
[0048] (1) The preparation steps of the bovine serum albumin-gold-silver alloy nanocluster aqueous solution are the same as in Example 1;
[0049] (2) Establish BSA-BSA-Au / Ag NCs / OPD / HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor system:
[0050] The BSA-Au / Ag NCs aqueous solution, OPD, and HRP obtained in step (1) were added to phosphate buffer (10mM, pH=6.0) to obtain a BSA-Au / Ag NCs / OPD / HRP ratiometric fluorescent sensor. Among them, the concentration of BSA-Au / Ag NCs is 20nM, the concentration of OPD is 200μM; the concentration of HRP is 10ng / mL.
[0051] Join H 2 o 2 , get I 580 / I 690 =7.4580
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