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Method for joint production of zinc sulphate monohydrate and zinc sulphate heptahydrate

A joint production technology of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, applied in the direction of zinc sulfate, etc., can solve the problems of tediousness, high production cost, large investment in equipment, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing costs and improving competitiveness

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-30
桐乡市思远环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the process for preparing zinc sulfate at home and abroad can roughly include several steps such as acid dissolution, impurity removal, evaporation crystallization, and drying. This process has the following problems in the production process: First, a large amount of zinc is required in the impurity removal process. Second, the iron and ferrous iron obtained in the leaching process need to be oxidized to remove iron, which is a complex and cumbersome process; third, to obtain zinc sulfate monohydrate, evaporation crystallization is required, which requires large equipment investment and energy consumption. high

Method used

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  • Method for joint production of zinc sulphate monohydrate and zinc sulphate heptahydrate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The material containing 40% zinc is leached and filtered with hydrochloric acid, and the pH of the leaching solution is controlled at 3.0-5.0 to obtain a zinc chloride leaching solution. The leaching solution is mixed and extracted with P204 extractant to obtain an organic phase loaded with zinc ions. The organic phase is passed through After washing, use 1.5-4mol / L H 2 SO 4 The back-extraction solution (the mother liquor obtained after the follow-up process produces zinc sulfate monohydrate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate, and the pre-extraction solution obtained after adding sulfuric acid and water for configuration is returned and used as a back-extraction solution) to obtain zinc-containing in 180g / L zinc sulfate rich solution. The zinc sulfate-rich solution is degreased by activated carbon to obtain a pre-preparation solution of zinc sulfate with an oil content of less than 10 ppm. Prepare the pre-liquid of zinc sulfate, pump a part of it into the crystallization t...

Embodiment 2

[0047]The material containing 25% zinc is leached and filtered by sulfuric acid, and the pH of the leachate is controlled at 3.0-5.0 to obtain a zinc sulfate leachate, which is mixed and extracted with P204 extractant to obtain an organic phase loaded with zinc ions. The organic phase is washed After that, use 1.5-4mol / L H 2 SO 4 The back-extraction solution (the mother liquor obtained after the follow-up process produces zinc sulfate monohydrate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate, and the pre-extraction solution obtained after adding sulfuric acid and water for configuration is returned and used as a back-extraction solution) for back-extraction to obtain zinc-containing in 200g / L zinc sulfate rich solution. The zinc sulfate-rich solution is degreased by activated carbon to obtain a pre-preparation solution of zinc sulfate with an oil content of less than 10 ppm. Prepare a part of the zinc sulfate to prepare the pre-liquid, pump it into the crystallization tank, start stirring, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for joint production of zinc sulphate monohydrate and zinc sulphate heptahydrate. The method for preparing zinc sulfate in the prior art has the defects of higher production cost, complicated and tedious process, needs of evaporative crystallization, high investment in equipment and high energy consumption. The method comprises the following steps: extracting a zinc-containing solution to obtain a loaded organic phase; reversely extracting the loaded organic phase to obtain a zinc sulfate solution; dividing the solution subjected to oil removal into two parts;continuously adding sulfuric acid into one part of the solution and controlling the stirring speed and aging time and crystallizing zinc sulphate monohydrate, separating out, filtering, washing and drying to obtain a high-purity zinc sulphate monohydrate product; preparing zinc sulphate heptahydrate by adopting concentrated crystallization, taking one part of the obtained zinc sulphate heptahydrate to prepare a saturated zinc sulfate solution for washing zinc sulphate monohydrate and drying the other part of the obtained zinc sulphate heptahydrate to obtain a finished product of zinc sulphateheptahydrate. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of lower production cost, simpler process flow, less investment and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation process of zinc sulfate, in particular to a method for jointly producing zinc sulfate monohydrate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate through leaching, extraction, stripping and other processes for zinc-containing materials. Background technique [0002] At present, the process for preparing zinc sulfate at home and abroad can roughly include several steps such as acid dissolution, impurity removal, evaporation crystallization, and drying. This process has the following problems in the production process: First, a large amount of zinc is required in the impurity removal process. Second, the iron and ferrous iron obtained in the leaching process need to be oxidized to remove iron, which is a complex and cumbersome process; third, to obtain zinc sulfate monohydrate, evaporation crystallization is required, which requires large equipment investment and energy consumption. high. [0003] Therefore, it has become a necessit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G9/06
CPCC01G9/06
Inventor 蒋航宇朱富龙艾琴蒋雅竹
Owner 桐乡市思远环保科技有限公司
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