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Method for planting snakegourd

A planting method and technology for hanging melons, which are applied to fruit tree cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of affecting growth, complex germplasm, and easy freezing and damage of hanging melons, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing growth rate, improving ripening rate, and avoiding frostbite and frostbite.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-12-21
长沙县启沃种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the planting of hanging melon has a long history, it has always been planted as a wild medicinal material. At present, the large-scale production and planting resources of hanging melon are all from the wild. The resources are rich but the germplasm is complicated. The biological characteristics and economic traits are very different, which seriously affects the standard planting and industry. healthy development of
Moreover, hanging melons are easily damaged by freezing during the winter, affecting the growth of the next year, and even freezing to death.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A planting method of hanging melon, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Site selection: Choose the soil that is loose and moist, but not soaked in water for a long time, as the planting site.

[0030] (2) Soil preparation: Remove weeds in the garden before land preparation, apply 50kg of 45% potassium sulfate compound fertilizer per mu, 50kg of superphosphate, 1kg of borax, 0.3kg of zinc sulfate, 100kg of decomposed cake fertilizer, 3000kg of decomposed farmyard manure; loosen the soil After leveling, sprinkle a layer of soil improver on the soil, dig 0.4 wide and 0.2 meter deep ditches every 2.5 meters; dig planting holes with a distance of 55 cm and a depth of 20 cm, and apply a layer of decomposed organic fertilizer in the planting holes. Sprinkle lime around to disinfect. Wherein: the soil conditioner is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of quicklime, 17 parts of phosphogypsum powder and 11 parts of castor leaf powder.

[003...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A planting method of hanging melon, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Site selection: Choose the soil that is loose and moist, but not soaked in water for a long time, as the planting site.

[0040] (2) Soil preparation: Remove weeds in the garden before land preparation, apply 50kg of 45% potassium sulfate compound fertilizer per mu, 50kg of superphosphate, 1kg of borax, 1kg of zinc sulfate, 100kg of decomposed cake fertilizer, 3000kg of decomposed farmyard manure; after loosening the soil Level it, and sprinkle a layer of soil improver on the soil, dig a 0.4-meter-wide, 0.2-meter-deep ditch every 2.5 meters; dig a planting hole at a distance of 65 cm and a depth of 25 cm, and apply a layer of decomposed organic fertilizer in the planting hole. Disinfect with lime. Wherein: the soil conditioner is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 13 parts of quicklime, 21 parts of phosphogypsum powder and 15 parts of castor leaf powder.

[0041] (3) Fr...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: a kind of planting method of hanging melon, comprises the following steps:

[0048] (1) Site selection: Choose the soil that is loose and moist, but not soaked in water for a long time, as the planting site.

[0049] (2) Soil preparation: remove weeds in the garden before land preparation, apply 50kg of 45% potassium sulfate compound fertilizer per mu, 50kg of superphosphate, 1kg of borax, 0.6kg of zinc sulfate, 100kg of decomposed cake fertilizer, 3000kg of decomposed farmyard manure; loosen the soil After leveling, sprinkle a layer of soil improver on the soil, dig 0.4 wide and 0.2 meter deep ditches every 2.5 meters; dig planting holes with a distance of 60 cm and a depth of 22 cm, and apply a layer of decomposed organic fertilizer in the planting holes. Sprinkle lime around to disinfect. Wherein: the soil conditioner is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of quicklime, 19 parts of phosphogypsum powder and 13 parts of casto...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for planting snakegourd. The method comprises the following steps of (1) site selection; (2) soil preparation; (3) scaffolding; (4) field planting; (5) topdressing; (6) fruit promoting; (7) overwintering; (8) harvesting. The method can effectively increase the growth rate of the snakegourd, improve the ripening speed, yield and size of fruits, can avoid the injuryand death of freezing of the snakegourd in the winter, achieve the standardized planting of the snakegourd, and be beneficial to the healthy development of the industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting method of hanging melons. Background technique [0002] Diaogua, also known as Chialou, is a perennial vine plant of Cucurbitaceae, widely distributed in China, its seeds, roots, stems, and fruits all have high medicinal value, and it is a multi-purpose plant for both medicine and food. Although the planting of hanging melon has a long history, it has always been planted as a wild medicinal material. At present, the large-scale production and planting resources of hanging melon are all from the wild. The resources are rich but the germplasm is complicated. The biological characteristics and economic traits are very different, which seriously affects the standard planting and industry. healthy development. Moreover, hanging melons are easily damaged by freezing during the winter, affecting the growth of the next year, and even freezing to death. Contents of the i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05
CPCA01G22/05
Inventor 余恩义
Owner 长沙县启沃种养专业合作社
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