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Method of preparing building bricks by adopting gangue

A technology for coal gangue and construction, applied in applications, household utensils, clay products, etc., can solve the problems of strength, thermal insulation, poor thermal insulation mechanical properties, many pores, inseparable from a large number, etc., to achieve environmental protection , good thermal insulation and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-28
宜宾恒旭窑炉科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] my country is the largest developing country in the world. Urban and rural construction is inseparable from a large number of building materials. Although there are many unburned bricks and aerated bricks, the traditional building materials still occupy a large part of them. Usage amount
However, the current fired bricks are mostly simple shale bricks and clay bricks, and the firing process has many defects, resulting in many pores in the brick body, and poor strength, heat preservation, heat insulation, and mechanical properties.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for preparing building bricks from coal gangue, specifically comprising the steps of:

[0027] (1) Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of coal gangue, 20 parts of fly ash, 20 parts of weathered shale, 10 parts of silt, 12 parts of clay, 8 parts of cement, 13 parts of cotton fiber, 7 parts of wood fiber , 2.5 parts of defoamer, 1.5 parts of water reducer, 0.7 parts of early strength agent, 15 parts of water;

[0028] (2) Take coal gangue, fly ash, and weathered shale according to the weight parts and put them into the pulverizer to pulverize, sieve, collect the sieved particles, and the particle diameter of the sieved particles passes through a 40-60 mesh sieve for subsequent use;

[0029] (3) Mix the sieved granules in step 2 with half of the water and place it for 3 hours, then add the remaining water and stir for 3 hours to prepare the mixture A;

[0030] (4) Take silt, clay and cement according to parts by weight and put them into...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for preparing building bricks from coal gangue, specifically comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of coal gangue, 30 parts of fly ash, 25 parts of weathered shale, 15 parts of silt, 13 parts of clay, 10 parts of cement, 15 parts of cotton fiber, and 9 parts of wood fiber , 3 parts of defoamer, 1.7 parts of water reducing agent, 1 part of early strength agent, 25 parts of water;

[0040] (2) Take coal gangue, fly ash, and weathered shale according to the weight parts and put them into the pulverizer to pulverize, sieve, collect the sieved particles, and the particle diameter of the sieved particles passes through a 40-60 mesh sieve for subsequent use;

[0041] (3) Mix the sieved granules and half of the water in step 2 evenly and place it for 3 hours, then add the remaining water and stir evenly for 1.5 hours to prepare the mixture A;

[0042] (4) Take silt, clay and cement according to parts by we...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for preparing building bricks from coal gangue, specifically comprising the steps of:

[0051] (1) Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of coal gangue, 40 parts of fly ash, 30 parts of weathered shale, 20 parts of silt, 15 parts of clay, 12 parts of cement, 17 parts of cotton fiber, and 12 parts of wood fiber , 3.5 parts of defoamer, 2 parts of water reducer, 1.5 parts of early strength agent, 30 parts of water;

[0052] (2) Take coal gangue, fly ash, and weathered shale according to the weight parts and put them into the pulverizer to pulverize, sieve, collect the sieved particles, and the particle diameter of the sieved particles passes through a 40-60 mesh sieve for subsequent use;

[0053] (3) Mix the sieved granules and half of the water in step 2 evenly and place it for 2-4 hours, then add the remaining water and stir for 2 hours to prepare the mixture A;

[0054] (4) Take silt, clay and cement according to parts by weight and p...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of preparing building bricks by adopting gangue and relates to the technical field of building materials. The method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) weighing raw materials: gangue, coal ash, weathered shale, sludge, clay, cement, cotton fibers, wood fibers, a defoamer, a water reducer, an early strength agent and water; (2) crushing and screening the gangue, coal ash and weathered shale; (3) preparing a mixed material A; (4) preparing a mixed material B; (5) mixing the mixed materials A and B; (6) preparing brick blocks; (7) drying the brick blocks; and (8) sintering the brick blocks. The building bricks not only are light in weight, great in thermal inertia and good in insulating and heat isolating property, and the use level of a ceramic waste material can be reduced greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a method for preparing building bricks from coal gangue. Background technique [0002] my country is the largest developing country in the world. Urban and rural construction is inseparable from a large number of building materials. Although there are many unburned bricks and aerated bricks, the traditional building materials still occupy a large part of them. Usage amount. However, the current fired bricks are mostly simple shale bricks and clay bricks, and the firing process has many defects, resulting in many pores in the brick body, and poor strength, heat preservation, heat insulation, and mechanical properties. In northern my country, the annual heating energy consumption in winter accounts for almost 30-40% of the total energy consumption. Therefore, reducing heating energy consumption is a very important issue. Usually, two methods are used to reduce heating e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B33/135C04B33/13
CPCC04B33/1305C04B33/131C04B33/1321C04B33/1324C04B33/1352C04B2235/3454C04B2235/5212C04B2235/6562C04B2235/6565Y02P40/60
Inventor 曹培均
Owner 宜宾恒旭窑炉科技开发有限公司
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