133 results about "Developing country" patented technology

System and method for delivering mobile RSS content is described. The system, upon receiving a URL or feature list from a user of a feature phone, retrieves the target Web page and delivers to the feature phone Web content that is comparable to that which the user would enjoy at a desktop computer. In particular, the system of the present invention examines the target Web page to determine a particular page type and corresponding page strategy to apply. Based on the page strategy employed, the system may return to the user the content that they actually wanted from the target Web page. In this manner, the user need not purchase an expensive, high-end “smart phone” (e.g., Treo or the like) in order to retrieve Web content. The invention is particularly applicable in regions where high-end mobile devices are not practical (e.g., developing countries).

The present invention relates to method and system for providing data services to mobile device (25) via a digital radio broadcast channel, wherein data is encrypted and forwarded to a digital radio broadcast domain based on a conditional access scheme. The additional access scheme is based on existing concepts of SIM / IMSI definition and algorithms. The invention enables initial message coverage for developing countries and extends rural message coverage for huge area countries, where little mobile coverage is provided.

When large numbers of children play in a playground, part of the power of their play could be usefully harnessed resulting in large energy storage. This stored energy can then be converted for basic, low-power, applications in the school such as lighting, communication, or operating fans. Energy can be produced through the use of pneumatic (i.e., compressed air) systems such as cylinders, motors, valves, and regulators for the conversion of human power of children's play in school playgrounds and other public places. The energy of the compressed air can then be converted to electricity for purposes such as lighting and communication. This provides a low-cost, low-resource means of generation of electricity, especially for use in developing countries.

An economical system provides gaseous hydrocarbon to numerous locations (16, 18) that are each in the vicinity of an ocean coast, such as islands in a developing country, so the coastal inhabitants have access to low cost, easily supplied by pipeline and clean-burning natural gas. The system includes a local supply station (24), or hub, that stores natural gas, as by receiving LNG (liquefied natural gas) that has been liquefied by cooling it to −160° C., from a large tanker (20) having a storage capacity of over 50 million standard cubic feet of natural gas. Shuttle boats (40) that each has a much smaller LNG storage capacity than the tanker, load LNG from the local supply station, carry it to one of a plurality of local coastal stations (12, 14), heat the LNG to produce gaseous hydrocarbons, and transfer the gaseous hydrocarbons to an offshore receiving facility of the local coastal station. The gaseous hydrocarbons are then used by the local coastal station as to distribute gaseous hydrocarbons to residents of the island or to fuel an electricity generating plant.

The present invention relates to a tethered digital butler consumer electronics product and method. The tethered digital butler, of a price and form factor suitable for consumer electronics markets of developed and developing countries, includes a communications and multi-media console and a wireless remote. The remote may resemble a handheld personal computer (HPC), a palm-held personal computer (PPC or PDA) or a smart phone, but has a low cost and feature set supported by the console that is novel in the consumer electronics market. In particular, this disclosure relates to combining telephone service, device control and, optionally, a fingerprint reader for easy user identification / authorization and personalization. As another option, a camera can be incorporated into the remote, thereby enabling video conferencing and other visual features. Alternatively, the remote may be packaged separately from a console and sold to interact with capabilities of a communications and console, set-top box, multi-media PC or other consumer electronics device from a different source, such as one running on a Windows, OS X or Linux platform, with or without telephone capabilities. The remote may include a media reader and remote USB port.

A modular neonatal intensive care system including an infant incubator, bassinet and frame is provided. The infant incubator of the present disclosure is configured for reducing the overall cost and / or minimizing the amount of power that the neonatal care system or infant incubator draws. A number of the features also make the design more appropriate for the conditions in developing countries. The neonatal care system is also integrated with a hospital bassinet which is made up of a bassinet bed and a frame. The frame for the bassinet acts as both a structural support system and a means for transportation when the neonatal care incubator is attached at the top of the frame.

An organic tea cultivating method is characterized by comprising the steps of base selection, base construction, tea tree plantation, fertilizer application, plant disease and insect pest ecological prevention and tea tree pruning. By means of the organic tea cultivating method, pollution-free organic cultivation is achieved, the national environment-friendly requirement is met, and produced tea leaves can meet the strictest detection of any developed country. In the organic tea cultivating method, pollution-free pest control is achieved creatively through the methods such as lamp light trap, ladybird prevention and bird predation for the first time, and the disease resisting performance of tea trees is improved by applying organic fertilizer and through reasonable layout. The pollution-free tea leaves produced through the method are good in taste and high in yield, the high-yield duration can reach 50 years or more and is far longer than the traditional 10 years of duration, and the economic benefit is quite obvious.

A mosquito control trap taking advantage of the normal stages of development for a mosquito. The trap including stagnant water trapped within a container by a weeping platform floating on top of the water. A series of holes in the weeping platform provide exposure of the water to form brood cups in which female mosquitoes lay eggs. In order to develop through the larva and pupa stage the developing insects must enter the larger reservoir of stagnant water, since there is insufficient room in the brood cups. However, the holes are too small to permit escape of the adult mosquito, thus preventing any of the eggs from developing. This device provides a means for controlling mosquitoes without the use of pesticides and is especially suitable for use in lesser developing countries.

An insulin analogue comprises a B-chain polypeptide incorporating a halogenated phenylalanine at position B24, B25 or B26. The halogenated phenylalanine may be ortho-monofluoro-phenylalanine, ortho-monobromo-phenylalanine, ortho-monochloro-phenylalanine, or para-monochloro-phenylalanine. The analogue may be of a mammalian insulin, such as human insulin. A nucleic acid encodes such an insulin analogue. The halogenated insulin analogues retain significant activity. A method of treating a patient comprises administering a physiologically effective amount of the insulin analogue or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof to a patient. Halogen substitution-based stabilization of insulin may enhance the treatment of diabetes mellitus in regions of the developing world lacking refrigeration.

The present invention relates to a tethered digital butler consumer electronics product and method. The tethered digital butler, of a price and form factor suitable for consumer electronics markets of developed and developing countries, includes a communications and multi-media console and a wireless remote. The remote may resemble a handheld personal computer (HPC), a palm-held personal computer (PPC or PDA) or a smart phone, but has a low cost and feature set supported by the console that is novel in the consumer electronics market. In particular, this disclosure relates to combining telephone service, device control and, optionally, a fingerprint reader for easy user identification / authorization and personalization. As another option, a camera can be incorporated into the remote, thereby enabling video conferencing and other visual features. The remote may be packaged separately from a console and sold to interact with capabilities of a communications and multi-media console from a different source, such as one running on a Windows, OS X or Linux platform.

The present invention relates to an integrated business processing system in which a conventional Internet web server-based unidirectional remote control system can be improved to a bidirectional PC remote control system in a one-to-one PC access state, a variety of functions, such as a table for writing letters and drawing figures, etc., can be added, and a variety of business processing can be smoothly performed through the association of a client PC system, a consultant PC system, a franchise head office system, an assistant business PC system in terms of a business task, a construction site business processing PC system, an custom-built and material development PC system, a company head office warehouse and factory PC system, and a developing country production factory and export / import management PC system, which are based on a unidirectional or bidirectional PC remote control business processing system. To this end, integrated business processing system using a bidirectional PC remote control base, wherein a client PC of an Internet PC remote control system including a PC main body and a general monitor connected to the PC main body, and a consultant PC of the Internet PC remote control system including a PC main body and multiple monitors of a main monitor and an auxiliary monitor having a liquid crystal tablet or a general tablet, which is connected to the PC main body and is capable of performing two or more writing and drawing functions, are connected using communication means of wired / wireless wires or satellite Internet, and a remote control client module, a remote FIP client module and a remote CHAT client module are constructed for the remote control, and are adapted to analyze a corresponding protocol and distribute and transmit each thread through a TCP / IP communication port, wherein the consultant PC first opens a consultant access administrator window of the PC remote control system, displays the consultant access administrator window on the monitor, and informs the client PC of a remote access request using a general telephone, so that the client PC can make access through a client adaptor or an access program through a website; and after a client is accessed through Internet remote control by clicking on a client access menu of the Internet remote control system base, the client PC remotely accesses the client PC and remotely accesses the consultant PC by manipulating the PC main body of the client PC under remote control authority.

The present invention relates to a tethered digital butler consumer electronics product and method. The tethered digital butler, of a price and form factor suitable for consumer electronics markets of developed and developing countries, includes a communications and multi-media console and a wireless remote. The remote may resemble a handheld personal computer (HPC), a palm-held personal computer (PPC or PDA) or a smart phone, but has a low cost and feature set supported by the console that is novel in the consumer electronics market. In particular, this disclosure relates to combining telephone service, device control and, optionally, a fingerprint reader for easy user identification / authorization and personalization. As another option, a camera can be incorporated into the remote, thereby enabling video conferencing and other visual features. The remote may be packaged separately from a console and sold to interact with capabilities of a communications and multi-media console from a different source, such as one running on a Windows, OS X or Linux platform.

The invention belongs to the biomedical detection field, in particular relates to a reagent and method used for detecting activity tuberculosis and latent tuberculosis infection; based on the genomic principle, the invention discloses a novel detection reagent for mycobacterium tuberculosis, containing protein or polypeptide which is represented by SEQ ID1-2, 4-5, 8-28; the method uses one or a plurality of SEQ ID 1-28 protein or polypeptide to contact T cells of a mycobacterium tuberculosis host, and detects cytokine released from the T cells; the method can detect the tuberculosis and latent infection effectively and is not interfered by BCG vaccine at the same time; the invention also discloses a diagnostic reagent kit and other application based on the protein or polypeptide and the method; compared with the T-SPOT of the prior art, the invention can improve detectable rate obviously under the condition that the specificity is not reduced; the reagent kit has cheap price, and the cost is 1 / 5 to 1 / 10 of that of the T-SPOT reagent, thus being beneficial to being popularized in the developing countries and poor areas.

A sensor technology comprising a single nano-material (gold nanoparticles and / or carbon nanotube) based sensor or a plurality of sensors in conjunction with a pattern recognition algorithm for non-invasive and accurate diagnosis of tuberculosis caused by M. tuberculosis bacteria in a subject. The sensor technology is suitable for population screening of tuberculosis, particularly in resource-poor and developing countries.

The invention discloses a kit for detecting beta-lactam antibiotic ligand in milk by a receptor method and a detection method thereof. The kit comprises the following components: (1) an enzyme-labeled plate which is coated by penicillin-binding protein PBP2xa or PBP2xb recombinant protein; (2) an enzyme-labeled marker; (3) standard solution of ampicillin sodium; (4) 20 times concentrated cleaning buffer solution; (5) enzyme-labeled diluent; (6) 20 times concentrated sample extract; (7) developing solution; and (8) reaction stop solution. The kit of the invention can simultaneously screen eight beta-lactam antibiotic residues in the milk; the detection limit is lower than the minimum residue limit of China and main developed countries in the world; the detection time is within 50 minutes; and the kit has the characteristics of simple, rapid and accurate operation, low cost and the like and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

The invention discloses a large data cardiovascular disease risk monitoring system. According to the system, personal information (including age, sex, blood pressure, height, weight, obesity index and the like) of health examinations, physical examinations and hospital treatment, and test data of blood routine, blood biochemistry and myocardial enzymes are used for monitoring the cardiovascular disease risk. The invention belongs to the application of large data in the field of health care, and further belongs to the crossing technical field of large data and health care. The invention aims at providing a simple, easy, practical and accurate cardiovascular risk monitoring system. The current monitoring of the cardiovascular disease risk is achieved mostly by enquiring a small sample amount of data collected by a questionnaire method such as disease history, family history and major risk factors for the cardiovascular disease and through the data of blood sugar collected by an instrument, total cholesterol and the like. The monitoring is controlled and managed by medical institutions and doctors so that users can not carry out the monitoring of the cardiovascular disease risk by themselves. Due to the fact that epidemiological features of a cardiovascular disease spectrum and risk factors in Chinese population are significantly different from the epidemiological features in western developed countries. The existing risk assessment tools in Europe and America are not suitable for the Chinese population. With the help of a large data value extraction technology, the large data cardiovascular disease risk monitoring system can monitor the cardiovascular disease risk for users and doctors and provide hope for human to monitor the cardiovascular disease risk by themselves and conquer the cardiovascular disease.

The invention relates to a navigation system for a vehicle which allows route planning depending on the current traffic volume. For this purpose, the navigation system is provided with an evaluation unit for detecting one of a vehicle and topographical data, for example the average speed of the vehicle. This infoimation is transmitted to other systems in a network. A receiving unit can be used to receive current traffic jam information from other navigation systems, thereby allowing for an automatic and precise route planning which takes into consideration traffic jams and does not require stationary traffic jam detectors. The inventive navigation system is especially suitable for use in developing countries.

The nail-free glue for architectural decoration of the present invention relates to a nail-free glue used in architectural materials. The ingredient parts and mass parts of the raw stuff is: styrenic thermoplastic elastomer 10-30 parts, modified rosin 8-25 parts, hydrocarbon resin 10-30 parts, solvent 10-30 parts, filling agent 10-30 parts. Product of the invention is provided with advantages of low VOC (volatile organic compound), about 30%, simple technics, strong adhesion, suitable for most architectural decoration materials and comparing with foreign medium-to-high grade products. The invention fills blankness of no nail-free glue in civil, shortening the difference with the world developed country in preparing technic of solvent-type adhesive, which is benefit for promoting environment friendly and energy-saving products development.

Adult devices for sexual and therapeutic purposes are typically developed and marketed into a limited number of developed countries with high disposable incomes. However, these represent a fraction of the total potential adult population and accordingly it would be beneficial in all of these markets to offer low cost, ideally very low cost, but effective devices. Solutions meeting this very low cost manufacturing requirement as well as offering new concepts such as limited use or disposable devices are presented exploiting blow molding techniques. Further, many potential markets present issues not prevalent in historical markets that may make it difficult for individuals to acquire devices, even without the financial issues, and hence solutions are presented wherein adult devices can be acquired and / or marketed in manners that address or mitigate these issues.

A high-manganese aluminum bronze automatic submerged arc welding surfacing method includes the following steps: A, preparation before surfacing; B, surfacing; and C, processing after the surfacing. According to the surfacing method, poor phenomena such as slag inclusions in surfacing welded seams, pores, incomplete fusion, cracking are reduced, the welding quality is improved, and enterprise costs are reduced. Welding wires and fluxes are particularly suitable for surfacing of copper and steel, stable and reasonable weld metal fusion ratio, and good welding manufacturability, crack resistance, corrosion resistance and pore resistance are provided, and good mechanical properties are provided simultaneously. The method lays a technological application foundation for production of heavy metallurgy equipment such as cold (hot) rolling mills, so that the high-manganese aluminum bronze technological level in our country reaches technological manufacturing levels of like products in industrially developed countries abroad, and good market prospects are provided.

The invention discloses a non-destructive inspection method of total amount of meat bacteria, comprising the following steps: S1, obtaining an original reflection spectrum image Rs of a sample to be detected and storing the image; S2, detecting the TVC of the sample as standard reference data with a standard plate colony counting method according to National Standard; S3, obtaining a relative reflection spectrum image R of the sample according to the FORMULA that R=(Rs-Rd) / (Rr-Rd), wherein Rd is a black image when an image obtaining system works with dark current, and Rr is a reflection spectrum image of a standard reference whiteboard; S4, correcting the image with an SNV method; S5, choosing a second-order differential spectrum for the image R after being corrected, and selecting the best wavelength representing the TVC of the sample to be detected with a step-by-step regression method; S6, extracting the data and TVC detection result of the second-order differential spectrum relative to the best wavelength, and dividing the data and TVC detection result into two sets respectively as correction set data and validation set data; S7, establishing an LS-SVM data model, and detecting the value of the TVC of the sample to be detected. The method is human-oriented and advanced with quick and pollution-free detection process so that our country is in line with developed countries in the field of food quality and safety.

The invention relates to a dioxin discharge control technique in processing solid waste materials with an incineration method, aims at providing a method for controlling dioxin discharge in the household garbage incinerating process by utilizing sulfur ingredient in coal and comprises following steps: (1) the coal and the urban household garbage are mixed and poured into a fluidized bed incinerator, and the addition amount of the coal is controlled to be less than 20 percent of the whole mixture weight according to the thermal value of the garbage; (2) smoke gas and carried particles are separated by a high-temperature cyclone separating device; the particles are returned to the incinerator, the smoke gas passes through an afterheat recycling device and then enters a smoke gas purifying device of a semi-drying method; (3) flying ash particles in the smoke gas are removed by a bag-typed dust remover, then the smoke gas is discharged into a chimney through a draught fan. The dioxin discharge control method realizes the low dioxin discharge in the chimney smoke gas and flying ash when processing urban household garbage by the incineration method, has simple technique and system, high thermal efficiency, simple and convenient operation, low equipment investment and running cost, and is particularly applicable to the current processing of urban household garbage with relatively lower thermal value in China and developing countries.

The present invention relates to an atmosphere water vapor measurement method based on a Beidou satellite. Signals of the Beidou satellite generate delay phenomena when the signals pass through the atmosphere, the delay can be divided into ionosphere delay, static delay and wet zenith delay. With adopting a dual-frequency receiving technology, the ionosphere delay can be almost completely eliminated, and the static delay can be corrected to the millimeter magnitude, such that the wet zenith delay with the millimeter magnitude is obtained. The wet zenith delay and the total amount of the water vapor have a strict direct proportion relationship, such that the water vapor content of the atmosphere can be accurately inverted by using the following characteristic of the signals of the Beidou satellite: when the signals emitted by the Beidou satellite pass through the atmosphere with the different water contents, the different delay phenomena appear. With the technology of the present invention, the technological monopoly of the developed countries is broken, the application blank of the Beidou satellite in our country is filled, and the high-technology and low-cost precision measurement method is provided for meterorology monitoring and forecasting in our country, such that the Beidou satellite navigation system becomes the important means for accurate weather forecasting in our country, wherein the developed countries adopt GPS to carry out the precise water vapor measurement.

The present invention relates to a tethered digital butler consumer electronics product and method. The tethered digital butler, of a price and form factor suitable for consumer electronics markets of developed and developing countries, includes a communications and multi-media console and a wireless remote. The remote may resemble a handheld personal computer (HPC), a palm-held personal computer (PPC or PDA) or a smart phone, but has a low cost and feature set supported by the console that is novel in the consumer electronics market. In particular, this disclosure relates to combining telephone service, device control and, optionally, a fingerprint reader for easy user identification / authorization and personalization. As another option, a camera can be incorporated into the remote, thereby enabling video conferencing and other visual features. Alternatively, the remote may be packaged separately from a console and sold to interact with capabilities of a communications and console, set-top box, multi-media PC or other consumer electronics device from a different source, such as one running on a Windows, OS X or Linux platform, with or without telephone capabilities. The remote may include a media reader and remote USB port.

The invention discloses a desulfurization slag system of ultralow-sulfur raw steel and preparation and application methods thereof. The desulfurization slag system is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 55-75 percent of CaO, 10-25 percent of CaF2 and 10-20 percent of CaC2. The desulfurization slag system is prepared by mixing fluorite, dry active lime and calcium carbide according to the percentage. The CaO-CaF2-CaC2 slag system is used for desulfurization and deoxidation processing, can simultaneously meet silicon and aluminum requirements, reach higher product indexes and fully satisfy the requirement for secondarily hardening steel. By adopting the invention, ultrahigh-purity pure iron can be prepared by fully utilizing traditional equipment, raw materials are provided for developing AerMet100 steel according with the ultrahigh-purity requirement, and the technical gap between China and developed countries in the world in the field of pure iron metallurgy can be shortened.

The invention relates to an N+1 television emission system, which is a multichannel digital television emission system with high reliability and quick response. When a main transmitter of the emission system breaks down and cannot broadcast normally, the emission system makes the quick response, and the main transmitter is replaced by a backup transmitter until the main transmitter is repaired and switched to maintain the normal operation of the system. The N+1 television emission system improves the power efficiency of the transmitter greatly, saves energy, reduces the emission of heat on space, and has positive significance for environmental protection and energy conservation; and simultaneously, the N+1 television emission system improves the operating quality of the television transmitter, improves the level of the television transmitter in China and shortens the difference between China and developed countries. The N+1 television emission system is characterized in that: the backup transmitter is cold backup instead of hot backup; the single transmitter has the advantages of high power efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection; and the system can realize remote control management and large-capacity record, and is switched automatically to realize unmanned guard.

There remains a need for a navigation technology that is amenable for use in conditions prevalent in developing countries. The embodiments disclosed herein achieve this by providing a video map based navigation system and methods thereon. An embodiment herein provides an electronic navigation system comprising of a means for a user to request for a route between a source and a destination; a means to combine relevant stored video clips based on the source and the destination; a means for sending user requested information to the user; and a means for the user to view information sent by the navigation system.

The invention discloses an adaptive fitting method of a digital hearing aid. The fitting process of the traditional hearing aid cannot be realized without a hearing expert, the fitting result directly depends on the professional level of the hearing expert, in addition, for developing countries, the medical conditions of a considerable part of regions are not up to the fitting standard, but adaptive fitting of the hearing aid can be effectively realized by adoption of the method, namely the fitting process of the hearing aid is realized without the hearing expert. According to the method disclosed by the invention, a summation form of two-dimensional Gauss distribution is used as a fitting model, interactive evolutionary computation is used as an optimization method, and the fitting model of the digital hearing aid can be determined by human-computer interaction within 30 generations in combination with a human-computer interaction interface designed in the method disclosed by the invention. Experimental results indicate that the adaptive fitting of the digital hearing aid can be effectively realized by the method provided by the invention, thereby getting rid of the limitation of the hearing expert to the fitting process of the digital hearing aid.

As per the World Health organization (WHO) requirement, the water for drinking purposes should be 100% virus free. This invention reports a polymer impregnated porous substrate membrane and method for the preparation of said membrane for capturing viruses from water. The water filtered through the membrane prepared by the process of the present invention has been tested to be virus free and fully potable based on the tests carried out at the Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India and Sriram Institute for Industrial Research (an ISO 9001 R&D Organization), New Delhi, India. The invention will be of immense use especially for the developing countries and third world countries which are subjected to the problem of unsafe drinking water. This invention is useful also for the developed countries for use in water treatment plants due to highly industrialized nature and existence of a variety of manufacturing units like chemicals and fertilizers.

The invention discloses a method for conducting automatic passenger flow statistical analysis on the basis of video images. The method includes the following steps of firstly, analyzing video code streams; secondly, obtaining pixel point MV; thirdly, obtaining foreground targets; fourthly, obtaining human flow directions. By means of the method, data collection expenses can be greatly reduced, and incomplete information caused by manual counting is avoided. The technology has been quite popular in developed countries such as Europe and America, and a large number of passenger flow analysis systems are gradually adopted in developed areas such as Singapore, Japan and Hong Kong. Special machine rooms need to be arranged and multiple video servers need to be purchased for conducting unceasing decoding and video analyzing on multi-channel videos distributed in all positions in large markets, and the construction and subsequent continuous maintenance cost is high.