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Hot spinning forming method of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder

A molding method and high-strength technology, applied in molding tools, applications, household appliances, etc., can solve the problems of poor safety and reliability of gas cylinders, affect the service life of gas cylinders, reduce the service life of gas cylinders, etc., and achieve seawater corrosion resistance Excellent performance, light weight, and reduced manufacturing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
CHENGDU GREAT HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the stress on the head of the air bottle is complex, and the structural characteristics of the head make this part have serious stress concentration, which reduces the service life of the gas cylinder, and the safety and reliability of the gas cylinder are poor.
In the prior art, the head of the gas cylinder is processed by spinning, and the inner surface of the head after spinning is more wrinkled, which affects the service life of the gas cylinder

Method used

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  • Hot spinning forming method of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder
  • Hot spinning forming method of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder
  • Hot spinning forming method of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: A kind of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder hot spin forming method comprises the following steps,

[0015] (a) First heat the empty furnace to 1100°C, then place the closing section of the seamless steel pipe in the heating furnace to heat, heat the closing section of the seamless steel pipe at a heating temperature of 1100°C, and keep it at 1100°C for 10 minutes, so that The internal and external temperature of the seamless steel pipe is uniform, and the relationship between the heating length L and the outer diameter φ of the steel pipe is L=φ+(100-150mm);

[0016] (b) For discharging, fix one end of the heated seamless steel pipe on the spindle of the spinning machine, and the claws of the spindle of the spinning machine clamp the seamless steel pipe, and the time from discharging to clamping shall not exceed 45 seconds, and the time shall be 25- The seamless steel pipe is rotated at a speed of 29 rad / s, and the working surface of th...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Example 2: (a) First heat the empty furnace to 1160°C, then place the closing section of the seamless steel pipe in the heating furnace for heating, heat the closing section of the seamless steel pipe at a heating temperature of 1160°C, and keep it warm at 1160°C 10 minutes to make the temperature inside and outside of the seamless steel pipe uniform, the heating length is 600mm,

[0019] (b) For discharging, fix one end of the heated seamless steel pipe on the spindle of the spinning machine, and the claws of the spindle of the spinning machine clamp the seamless steel pipe, and the time from discharging to clamping shall not exceed 45 seconds, and the time shall be 25- The seamless steel pipe is rotated at a speed of 29 rad / s, and the working surface of the plate mold of the spinning machine is brought close to the other end of the seamless steel pipe, that is, the closing section. The distance between the axis of the rotating shaft of the plate mold and the axis of th...

Embodiment 3

[0020] Example 3: (a) First heat the empty furnace to 1180°C, then place the closing section of the seamless steel pipe in the heating furnace for heating, heat the closing section of the seamless steel pipe at a heating temperature of 1180°C, and keep it warm at 1180°C 10 minutes to make the temperature inside and outside of the seamless steel pipe uniform, the heating length is 600mm,

[0021] (b) For discharging, fix one end of the heated seamless steel pipe on the spindle of the spinning machine, and the claws of the spindle of the spinning machine clamp the seamless steel pipe, and the time from discharging to clamping shall not exceed 45 seconds, and the time shall be 25- The seamless steel pipe is rotated at a speed of 29 rad / s, and the working surface of the plate mold of the spinning machine is brought close to the other end of the seamless steel pipe, that is, the closing section. The distance between the axis of the rotating shaft of the plate mold and the axis of th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hot spinning forming method of a high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder, comprising the following steps: (a) heating a closing section of a seamless steel pipeat a heating temperature of 1180 - 1220 DEG C, wherein the relation between the heating length L and the outer diameter [phi] of the steel pipe is L= [phi] + (100-150 mm); (b) clamping the seamless steel pipe via a spindle of a spinning machine and rotating the seamless steel pipe with the rotating speed of 25-29rad / s, enabling the working surface of a plate-type die of the spinning machine to beclose to the closing section of the seamless steel pipe, and slowing rotating the plate-type die with the rotating speed of 0.0015-0.0035 rad / s by 1 / 4 circle. The gas cylinder prepared by the method of the invention has excellent comprehensive performance, successfully solves the contradiction between the ultra-high strength and the high toughness and corrosion resistance of the material, and theperformance index of the material ranks the international leading level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seamless gas cylinder processing, and in particular relates to a high-strength corrosion-resistant steel gas cylinder hot spinning forming method. Background technique [0002] For my country's vigorous development of new ships and even submarines facing the deep sea, the existing high-pressure gas cylinders with seams can no longer meet the demand. The seamless gas cylinder overcomes the discontinuity of the weld seam, the strength reduction of the weld seam, the brittleness of the weld seam and the stress concentration in the traditional gas cylinder, and greatly improves the air tightness and pressure resistance of the gas cylinder. However, the stress condition of the head of the air bottle is complicated, and the structural characteristics of the head make this part have serious stress concentration, which reduces the service life of the gas cylinder, and the safety and reliability of the gas cylinde...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21D22/16B21D37/16B21D51/44
CPCB21D22/16B21D37/16B21D51/44
Inventor 王飞曾东范国金黄瑛陈刘斌
Owner CHENGDU GREAT HIGH PRESSURE VESSEL