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Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment

A technology for separating equipment and Chinese herbal medicine, which is applied in the direction of grain processing, etc., can solve the problems of inability to crush, low efficiency, and high difficulty, and achieve the effect of facilitating cutting, simplifying processing procedures, and facilitating sawing.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-18
HUANGHE S & T COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding usually first use a guillotine to cut and grind Chinese herbal medicines, and then the mechanical energy can be renamed as crushing or grinding. , not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to operate, low efficiency and poor grinding effect. Chinese herbal medicines can also be pulverized by machinery. Generally, pulverizers are used to pulverize them (it must be cut into small pieces before being developed into powder), and some of them Chinese herbal medicine has more fiber components and higher toughness. Ordinary pulverizers are only suitable for crushing and processing dry and fragile medicinal materials. For traditional Chinese medicinal materials with strong stems and roots and good toughness, existing pulverizers cannot completely pulverize them, and even cause shredding equipment not working properly linear
In addition, some traditional Chinese medicines such as animal bones, horns and crustaceans are hard and difficult to crush directly
Some multi-functional pulverizers can be used to process a small number of stubborn Chinese herbal medicines that are difficult to pulverize, but in fact, they use multiple processing procedures, which are formed by combining different processing machines by cutting them into sections and then drying or directly pulverizing and screening. The production line cannot be completely crushed by a single machine

Method used

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  • Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment
  • Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment
  • Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 Among them, the equipment is improved on the basis of the existing cylindrical pulverizer, including the main structure of the existing cylindrical pulverizer, that is, including a vertical cylinder body 2 with a bracket 1 fixed at its lower end. The upper shaft sleeve 23 and the lower shaft sleeve 25 are vertically installed in the center of the cylinder body 2, and there is a rotating main shaft 3 (the lower shaft sleeve 25 is fixed on the bottom of the cylinder body through a fixing frame), and the upper end of the cylinder body 2 is provided with a sealing cover and a motor 4 , the rotating main shaft 3 is connected in transmission with the motor 4 (direct transmission connection or transmission connection through a gearbox). The lower part of the rotating main shaft 3 is vertically fixed with a crushing hammer 7, the upper side of the cylinder body 2 is provided with a feed hopper 5, and the bottom is provided with a discharge hopper 6.

...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, auxiliary pusher teeth 29 are radially fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 2 and on the upper side of the transverse saw blade 8 . The auxiliary pusher teeth 29 that are fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 2 can restrain the rotation speed of the large branches and leaves of medicinal materials, so that the horizontal saw blade 8 can perform sawing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment. The equipment comprises a support and a vertical barrel; a rotating main shaft is vertically installed in the center of the interior of the barrel by means of an upper shaft sleeve and a lower shaft sleeve; the upper end of the rotating main shaft is connected with a motor in a transmission way by means of a coupling; a crushing hammer is vertically fixed at the lower part of the rotating main shaft; a feed hopper is positioned at the upper side of the barrel, and a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the barrel. The Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment is suitable for cutting and pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials having branches and leavesor rhizomes, and the barrel of the equipment internally comprises a cutting zone and a pulverizing zone, so that the processing procedures of the Chinese medicinal materials are simplified, a cuttingstep and cutting equipment do not need to be adopted, the crushing of a cutter and filtering are completed in one step. The Chinese herbal medicine root and branch crushing and separating equipment is especially suitable for the pulverization and separation processing of newly excavated medicines or medicines with high toughness or large branches and leaves, and is high in processing efficiency and good in effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing and processing equipment for Chinese herbal medicines, in particular to equipment for crushing and separating roots and branches of Chinese herbal medicines. Background technique [0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine, including plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine. Herbal medicine is taken from the roots, stems, leaves, fruits or whole plants of plant medicine, accounting for the majority of Chinese medicine. Animal medicine is taken from the viscera and skin of specific animals. , bones and organs etc. Most of the herbal medicines in plants are the roots, stems, and leaves of plants. The roots, stems, leaves, and juices of some medicinal materials have medicinal value. When the medicinal materials are used, in order to improve the efficacy of the medicinal materials, they need to be washed, dried, screened and crushed It can only be used by...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B02C18/14B02C18/10B02C18/16B02C18/18B02C18/24B02C13/14B02C23/04
CPCB02C13/14B02C18/10B02C18/142B02C18/16B02C18/18B02C18/24B02C23/04B02C2018/162
Inventor 张翠利付丽娜信建豪李锟
Owner HUANGHE S & T COLLEGE
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