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Double optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method and device and storage medium

An optical frequency comb and optical optical path technology, applied in the field of double optical frequency comb thickness measurement optical path structure, can solve the problems of establishing connection and inability to measure, and achieve the effect of improving the signal-to-noise ratio and high real-time performance

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-18
SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing technology, the measurement method based on the traditional Michelson interferometer has its application limitations. For example, when the optical surfaces to be measured (such as optical elements or film surfaces) are parallel to each other, due to the inability to reflect the light intensity and light intensity of different surfaces The measurement method based on the traditional Michelson interferometer cannot measure the absolute distance between the surfaces to be measured (that is, the thickness to be measured)

Method used

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  • Double optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method and device and storage medium
  • Double optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method and device and storage medium
  • Double optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method and device and storage medium

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] This embodiment provides a dual optical frequency comb thickness measurement system, which consists of three parts: a laser light source, a novel dual optical frequency comb Michelson interferometer thickness measurement optical path structure, and a signal acquisition and data processing module. The system only needs to use a single-point photodetector to accurately measure the thickness between the optical surfaces of the object to be measured. The object to be measured can be an optical lens, film thickness, etc. The object to be measured is placed in the optical path structure, and the light reflected by each surface to be measured is received by the photodetector, and the thickness is calculated through signal collection and processing.

[0054] 1. Laser light source

[0055] Such as figure 1 As shown, the laser light source needs to use two optical frequency comb lasers with stable repetition rate, which are respectively used as the local oscillator light source ...

Embodiment 2

[0074] This embodiment provides a dual optical frequency comb thickness measurement method, including steps:

[0075] 1. Interference light generation steps

[0076] Use a signal optical frequency comb with a fixed repetition frequency difference with the local oscillator optical frequency comb to reflect from the two surfaces of the object to be measured to form measurement light;

[0077] The measurement light and the local oscillator optical frequency comb are superimposed to form an interference signal.

[0078] 2. Signal acquisition and processing steps

[0079] Obtain an interference signal; the interference signal includes a local oscillator optical frequency comb and an optical signal formed by the superposition of two sets of measurement lights reflected by the two surfaces of the object to be measured;

[0080] The thickness D of the object to be measured is calculated according to the repetition frequency of the local oscillator optical frequency comb and the meas...

Embodiment 3

[0092] This embodiment provides a dual optical frequency comb thickness measuring device, including:

[0093] The interference light generation module is used to use a signal optical frequency comb with a fixed repetition frequency difference with the local oscillator optical frequency comb to reflect through the two surfaces of the object to be measured to form measurement light, and to superimpose the measurement light and the local oscillator optical frequency comb to form interference signal.

[0094] The acquisition module is used to acquire interference signals, the interference signals include a local oscillator optical frequency comb and an optical signal formed by superposition of two sets of measurement lights reflected by the two surfaces of the object to be measured. The pulse signal of the local oscillator optical frequency comb can be used as the sampling clock signal to collect the interference signal including multiple interference periods.

[0095] The thickn...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method and device and a storage medium. A signal optical frequency comb is used as an optical source for measuring an arm optical path, multi-heterodyne interference is carried out by using a local optical frequency comb and two groups of measuring light pulses, the thicknesses of objects tobe measured are calculated by measuring the phase time delay of an interference signal, the technical problem that the absolute distance between the objects to be measured cannot be measured existingin a traditional michelson interferometer is overcome, and the double optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method and device and the storage medium beneficial for optical surface distance measurement with high precision and high real-time property are realized. The invention can be widely applied to the measurement of parallel surface distance.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of measuring thickness or distance using optical signals, in particular to a dual optical frequency comb thickness measuring optical path structure, system, method, device and storage medium for measuring thickness using optical frequency combs. Background technique [0002] Optical Frequency Comb: An optical frequency comb (OFC) refers to a spectrum composed of a series of frequency components that are evenly spaced and have a coherent and stable phase relationship on the spectrum. [0003] The invention of the femtosecond optical frequency comb in the 21st century has led to a revolutionary development of laser measurement technology, and has achieved huge technological breakthroughs in the fields of absolute distance measurement, spectral analysis, and long-distance time transmission, and has been rapidly applied to various fields in the precision measurement industry. field. [0004] Thickness measurement...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B11/06G01B11/14
CPCG01B11/06G01B11/14
Inventor 余浩洋马茹玉倪凯吴冠豪周倩李星辉王晓浩
Owner SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV