Bioremediation process for soil contaminated by landfill leachate

A technology of landfill leachate and soil biology, applied in the restoration of polluted soil, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of chemical restoration, large garbage area and complex composition, and achieve the effect of improving restoration, high safety and high activity. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-25
铁汉山艺环境建设有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are many types of soil pollution, such as industrial sludge, garbage for agriculture, sewage irrigation, pollutant deposition in the atmosphere, heavy use of heavy metal-containing mineral fertilizers and pesticides, etc. Another type is the soil under the garbage dump. Garbage contains complex components, and also contains some liquid. After the soil under the garbage dump passes through the garbage leachate, it will cause soil pollution.
[0004] Generally, the area of ​​garbage is large, and the pol

Method used

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  • Bioremediation process for soil contaminated by landfill leachate
  • Bioremediation process for soil contaminated by landfill leachate
  • Bioremediation process for soil contaminated by landfill leachate

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Embodiment 1

[0051] see figure 1 , a soil bioremediation process for landfill leachate pollution, comprising the following steps:

[0052] A. Contaminated soil analysis: Sampling and analyzing the soil that needs to be repaired, analyzing its main pollutant types and pollution degree, and determining the number of remediation organisms required for remediation;

[0053] B. Plant cultivation: plant the plants required for restoration in the cultivation soil, and carry out plant cultivation;

[0054] The types of plants include Indian mustard, Indian grass and sunflower. Landfill leachate pollution has more polluting heavy metals. Both Indian mustard and sunflower have the ability to deal with heavy metals and are tenacious. Indian grass has the ability to process petroleum hydrocarbons.

[0055] C. Animal cultivation: Cultivate the animals required for soil restoration in the cultivation soil, including earthworms and nematodes, which can repair the soil.

[0056] D. Microbial cultivation...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bioremediation process for soil contaminated by landfill leachate, and belongs to the technical field of soil bioremediation. The bioremediation process for the soil contaminated by the landfill leachate comprises the steps of analysis of contaminated soil, plant cultivation, animal breeding, microorganism cultivation, transplanting and transportation, putting for contaminated land, supplementation and maintenance and soil re-utilization. Cultivation soil can be transferred to the soil of the contaminated land through a degradable transplanting device, the degradabletransplanting device can be automatically degraded under the effects of microorganisms and has no adverse impact on the environment, three soil bioremediation technologies of phytoremediation, animalremediation and microbial remediation can be comprehensively utilized for remediation of the soil contaminated by the landfill leachate, the three soil remediation technologies can promote one anotherto exert the best effect, and the improvement of the remediation effect is facilitated; compared with other soil remediation technologies, the labor and equipment investment can be reduced, and the treatment of soil contamination of complex types is better facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil bioremediation, in particular to a soil bioremediation process for landfill leachate pollution. Background technique [0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of polluted soil. In the soil remediation industry, there are more than one hundred existing soil remediation technologies, and there are more than ten commonly used technologies, which can be roughly divided into three methods: physical, chemical and biological. Since the 1980s, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have formulated and carried out plans for the treatment and restoration of contaminated soil, thus forming a new soil restoration industry. [0003] There are many types of soil pollution, such as industrial sludge, garbage for agriculture, sewage irrigation, pollutant deposition in the atmosphere, heavy use of heavy metal-containing mineral fertilizers and pesticides, e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00B09C1/10
CPCB09C1/00B09C1/10B09C1/105B09C2101/00
Inventor 李运国熊圣洲赖惠银邱钰媛刘丽云
Owner 铁汉山艺环境建设有限公司
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