Antibacterial flame-retardant PET composite material and preparation method thereof
A technology of composite materials and antibacterial agents, which is applied in the field of antibacterial and flame-retardant PET composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory antibacterial performance and flame-retardant performance of PET composite materials, etc., and achieve excellent antibacterial performance, great promotion value, Effect of improving antibacterial properties
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[0034] The preparation method of the antibacterial agent includes the following steps:
[0035] (1) Weigh a certain amount of kaolin, deionized water, chitosan, and nitric acid solution, add them to the reaction vessel in turn, stir and react for 10-12h at room temperature to form solution A; kaolin, deionized water, chitosan The mass ratio of nitric acid solution is (60-80): (180-240): (20-30): (28-36).
[0036] (2) Weigh a certain amount of Cu (NO3) 2 Solution, fructose, solution A, add them to the reaction vessel one by one, stir and react for 8-10h in a water bath at 60-80℃ to obtain solution B; Cu(NO3) 2 The mass ratio of solution, fructose, and solution A is (20-30): (30-40): (100-120).
[0037] (3) Filter, wash, dry, and grind the solution B, and pass through a 500-mesh sieve to obtain a copper-loaded kaolin antibacterial agent.
[0038] The flame retardant is Mg(OH) 2 .
[0039] The synergistic flame retardant is a mixture of nano-TiO2 and zinc hydroxystannate, and their mass r...
Example Embodiment
[0045] Example 1
[0046] (1) Weigh 80 parts PET, 2 parts antibacterial agent, 18 parts Mg(OH) 2 , 2 parts of zinc hydroxystannate, 2 parts of nano TiO2, and 0.1 part of Irganox168 are mixed and stirred to obtain a mixture;
[0047] (2) Extruding and granulating the mixture obtained in step (1) to obtain the PET composite material P1.
[0048] The temperature and screw speed of each zone of the twin-screw extruder are respectively: a zone temperature of 240℃, a zone 2 temperature of 280℃, a zone 3 temperature of 280℃, a zone 4 temperature of 280℃, a zone 5 temperature of 280℃, and a zone 6 temperature of 280℃. The head temperature is 280℃, and the screw speed is 200r / min.
Example Embodiment
[0049] Example 2
[0050] (1) Weigh 100 parts of PET, 6 parts of antibacterial agent, 24 parts of Mg(OH) 2 , 3 parts of zinc hydroxystannate, 3 parts of nano TiO2, 0.1 part of Irganox168, 0.2 part of Irganox1010, 0.2 part of Irganox1330, mixed and stirred uniformly to obtain a mixture;
[0051] (2) Extruding and granulating the mixture obtained in step (1) to obtain the PET composite material P2.
[0052] The temperature and screw speed of each zone of the twin-screw extruder are respectively: zone one temperature 260℃, zone two temperature 300℃, zone three temperature 300℃, zone four temperature 300℃, zone five temperature 300℃, zone six temperature 300℃, The head temperature is 300℃, and the screw speed is 280r / min.
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