Antibacterial flame-retardant PET composite material and preparation method thereof
A technology of composite materials and antibacterial agents, which is applied in the field of antibacterial and flame-retardant PET composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory antibacterial performance and flame-retardant performance of PET composite materials, etc., and achieve excellent antibacterial performance, great promotion value, Effect of improving antibacterial properties
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[0034] The preparation method of described antibacterial agent, comprises the following steps:
[0035] (1) Weigh a certain amount of kaolin, deionized water, chitosan, and nitric acid solution, add them to the reaction vessel in turn, stir and react at room temperature for 10-12h to form solution A; kaolin, deionized water, chitosan , The mass ratio of the nitric acid solution is (60-80): (180-240): (20-30): (28-36).
[0036] (2) Weigh a certain amount of Cu(NO3) 2 solution, fructose, and solution A, they were sequentially added to the reaction vessel, and stirred and reacted for 8-10 hours in a water bath environment at 60-80°C to obtain solution B; Cu(NO3) 2 The mass ratio of solution, fructose and solution A is (20-30):(30-40):(100-120).
[0037] (3) Solution B is filtered, washed, dried, ground, and passed through a 500-mesh sieve to obtain the copper-loaded kaolin antibacterial agent.
[0038] Described flame retardant is Mg(OH) 2 .
[0039] The synergistic flame re...
Embodiment 1
[0046] (1) Weigh 80 parts of PET, 2 parts of antibacterial agent, 18 parts of Mg(OH) 2 , 2 parts of zinc hydroxystannate, 2 parts of nanometer TiO2, 0.1 part of Irganox168 are mixed and stirred evenly to obtain a mixture;
[0047] (2) Extruding and granulating the mixture obtained in step (1) to obtain PET composite material P1.
[0048] Among them, the temperature and screw speed of each zone of the twin-screw extruder are respectively: the temperature of the first zone is 240°C, the temperature of the second zone is 280°C, the temperature of the third zone is 280°C, the temperature of the fourth zone is 280°C, the temperature of the fifth zone is 280°C, and the temperature of the sixth zone is 280°C. The head temperature is 280°C, and the screw speed is 200r / min.
Embodiment 2
[0050] (1) Weigh 100 parts of PET, 6 parts of antibacterial agent, 24 parts of Mg(OH) 2, 3 parts of zinc hydroxystannate, 3 parts of nano-TiO2, 0.1 part of Irganox168, 0.2 part of Irganox1010, 0.2 part of Irganox1330 are mixed and stirred evenly to obtain a mixture;
[0051] (2) extruding and granulating the mixture obtained in the step (1) to obtain PET composite material P2.
[0052] Among them, the temperature and screw speed of each zone of the twin-screw extruder are respectively: the temperature of the first zone is 260°C, the temperature of the second zone is 300°C, the temperature of the third zone is 300°C, the temperature of the fourth zone is 300°C, the temperature of the fifth zone is 300°C, and the temperature of the sixth zone is 300°C. The head temperature is 300°C, and the screw speed is 280r / min.
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